CS 2238 - Chain saw JONSERED - Free user manual and instructions

USER MANUAL CS 2238 JONSERED

Congratulations on your choice to buy a Jonsered product!

We are convinced that you will appreciate with great satisfaction the quality and performance of our product for a very long time to come. The purchase of one of our products gives you access to professional help with repairs and service whenever this may be necessary. If the retailer who sells your machine is not one of our authorised dealers, ask for the address of your nearest service workshop.

It is our wish that you will be satisfied with your product and that it will be your companion for a long time. Think of this operator's manual as a valuable document. By following its' content (using, service, maintenance etc) the life span and the second-hand value of the machine can be extended. If you will sell this machine, make sure that the buyer will get the operator's manual.

Good luck on using your Jonsered machine!

Jonsered has a policy of continuous product development and therefore reserves the right to modify the design and appearance of products without prior notice.

Symbols on the machine:

WARNING! Chain saws can be dangerous! Careless or incorrect use can result in serious or fatal injury to the operator or others.

Please read the operator's manual carefully and make sure you understand the instructions before using the machine.

Always wear:

Approved protective helmet
Approved hearing protection
- Protective goggles or a visor

This product is in accordance with applicable EC directives.

Noise emission to the environment according to the European Community's Directive. The machine's emission is specified in chapter Technical data and on label.

Both of the operator's hands must be used to operate the chain saw.

Never operate a chain saw holding it with one hand only.

Contact of the guide bar tip with any object must be avoided.

WARNING! Kickback may occur when the nose or tip of the guide bar touches an object, and cause a lightning fast reverse reaction, kicking the guide bar up and towards the operator. May cause serious personal injury.

Chain brake, activated (left)
Chain brake, not activated (right)

Other symbols/decals on the machine refer to special certification requirements for certain markets.

What is what on the chain saw? (1)

1 Information and warning decal
2 Cylinder cover
3 Air purge
4 Starter handle
5 Choke control/Start throttle lock
6 Stop switch (Ignition on/off switch.)
7 Rear handle
8 Fuel tank
9 Adjuster screws carburettor
10 Starter
11 Chain oil tank
12 Product and serial number plate
13 Throttle lockout (Prevents accidental operation of throttle control.)
14 Front handle
15 Front hand guard
16 Muffler
17 Bar
18 Bar tip sprocket
19 Chain
20 Spike bumper
21 Chain catcher
22 Chain tensioning screw
23 Clutch cover
24 Rear handle with right hand guard
25 Throttle control
26 Operator's manual
27 Combination spanner
28 Bar guard

Contents

INTRODUCTION

Dear Customer, 6
Symbols on the machine: 6
What is what on the chain saw? 7

CONTENTS

Contents 7

GENERAL SAFETY PRECAUTIONS

Before using a new chain saw 8
Important 8
Always use common sense 8
Personal protective equipment 9
Machine's safety equipment 9
Cutting equipment 11

ASSEMBLY

Fitting the bar and chain 14

FUEL HANDLING

Fuel 14
Fuelling 15
Fuel safety 15

STARTING AND STOPPING

Starting and stopping 16

WORKING TECHNIQUES

Before use: 17
General working instructions 17
How to avoid kickback 20

MAINTENANCE

General 21
Carburettor adjustment 21
Checking, maintaining and servicing chain saw safety equipment 21
Muffler 22
Air filter 22
Spark plug 22
Maintenance schedule 23

TECHNICAL DATA

Technical data 24
Bar and chain combinations 25
EC-declaration of conformity 25

Before using a new chain saw

Please read this manual carefully.
(1)-(50) refer to figures on p. 2-5.
- Check that the cutting equipment is correctly fitted and adjusted. See instructions under the heading Assembly.
- Refuel and start the chain saw. See the instructions under the headings Fuel Handling and Starting and Stopping.
- Do not use the chain saw until sufficient chain oil has reached the chain. See instructions under the heading Lubricating cutting equipment.
- Long-term exposure to noise can result in permanent hearing impairment. So always use approved hearing protection.

WARNING! Under no circumstances may the design of the machine be modified without the permission of the manufacturer. Always use genuine accessories. Non-authorized modifications and/or accessories can result in serious personal injury or the death of the operator or others.

WARNING! A chain saw is a dangerous tool if used carelessly or incorrectly and can cause serious, even fatal injuries. It is very important that you read and understand the contents of this operator's manual.

WARNING! The inside of the muffler contain chemicals that may be carcinogenic. Avoid contact with these elements in the event of a damaged muffler.

WARNING! Long term inhalation of the engine's exhaust fumes, chain oil mist and dust from sawdust can represent a health risk.

WARNING! This machine produces an electromagnetic field during operation. This field may under some circumstances interfere with active or passive medical implants. To reduce the risk of serious or fatal injury, we recommend persons with medical implants to consult their physician and the medical implant manufacturer before operating this machine.

Important

IMPORTANT!

The machine is only designed for cutting wood.

You should only use the saw with the bar and chain combinations we recommend in the chapter Technical data.

Never use the machine if you are fatigued, while under the influence of alcohol or drugs, medication or anything that could affect your vision, alertness, coordination or judgement.

Wear personal protective equipment. See instructions under the heading Personal protective equipment.

Do not modify this product or use it if it appears to have been modified by others.

Never use a machine that is faulty. Carry out the checks, maintenance and service instructions described in this manual. Some maintenance and service measures must be carried out by trained and qualified specialists. See instructions under the heading Maintenance.

Never use any accessories other than those recommended in this manual. See instructions under the headings Cutting equipment and Technical data.

CAUTION! Always wear protective glasses or a face visor to reduce the risk of injury from thrown objects. A chain saw is capable of throwing objects, such as wood chips, small pieces of wood, etc, at great force. This can result in serious injury, especially to the eyes.

WARNING! Running an engine in a confined or badly ventilated area can result in death due to asphyxiation or carbon monoxide poisoning.

WARNING! Faulty cutting equipment or the wrong combination of bar and saw chain increases the risk of kickback! Only use the bar/saw chain combinations we recommend, and follow the filing instructions. See instructions under the heading Technical data.

Always use common sense (2)

It is not possible to cover every conceivable situation you can face when using a chain saw. Always exercise care and use your common sense. Avoid all situations which you consider to be beyond your capability. If you still feel uncertain about operating procedures after reading these instructions, you should consult an expert before continuing. Do not hesitate to contact your dealer or us if you have any questions about the use of the chain saw. We will willingly be of service and provide you with advice as well as help you to use your chain saw both efficiently and safely. Attend a training course in chain saw usage if possible. Your dealer, forestry school or your library can provide information about which training materials and courses are available. Work is constantly in progress to improve the design and technology - improvements that increase your safety and efficiency. Visit your dealer regularly to see whether you can benefit from new features that have been introduced.

Personal protective equipment

WARNING! Most chain saw accidents happen when the chain touches the operator. You must use approved personal protective equipment whenever you use the machine. Personal protective equipment cannot eliminate the risk of injury but it will reduce the degree of injury if an accident does happen. Ask your dealer for help in choosing the right equipment.

Approved protective helmet
- Hearing protection
- Protective goggles or a visor
Gloves with saw protection
- Trousers with saw protection
- Boots with saw protection, steel toe-cap and non-slip sole
Always have a first aid kit nearby.
Fire Extinguisher and Shovel

Generally clothes should be close-fitting without restricting your freedom of movement.

IMPORTANT! Sparks can come from the muffler, the bar and chain or other sources. Always have fire extinguishing tools available if you should need them. Help prevent forest fires.

Machine's safety equipment

In this section the machine's safety features and their function are explained. For inspection and maintenance see instructions under the heading Checking, maintaining and servicing chain saw safety equipment. See instructions under the heading, What is what?, to find where these parts are located on your machine.

The life span of the machine can be reduced and the risk of accidents can increase if machine maintenance is not carried out correctly and if service and/or repairs are not carried out professionally. If you need further information please contact your nearest service workshop.

WARNING! Never use a machine with defective safety components. Safety equipment must be inspected and maintained. See instructions under the heading Checking, maintaining and servicing chain saw safety equipment. If your machine does not pass all the checks, take the saw to a servicing dealer for repair.

Chain brake and front hand guard

Your chain saw is equipped with a chain brake that is designed to stop the chain if you get a kickback. The chain brake reduces the risk of accidents, but only you can prevent them.

Take care when using your saw and make sure the kickback zone of the bar never touches any object.

• The chain brake (A) can either be activated manually (by your left hand) or automatically by the inertia release mechanism. (3)
• The brake is applied when the front hand guard (B) is pushed forwards. (3)
• This movement activates a spring-loaded mechanism that tightens the brake band (C) around the engine drive system (D) (clutch drum). (4)
• The front hand guard is not designed solely to activate the chain brake. Another important feature is that it reduces the risk of your left hand hitting the chain if you lose grip of the front handle.
• The chain brake must be engaged when the chain saw is started to prevent the saw chain from rotating.
• Use the chain brake as a "parking brake" when starting and when moving over short distances, to reduce the risk of moving chain accidentally hitting your leg or anyone or anything close by.
• To release the chain brake pull the front hand guard backwards, towards the front handle.
• Kickback can be very sudden and violent. Most kickbacks are minor and do not always activate the chain brake. If this happens you should hold the chain saw firmly and not let go.
• The way the chain brake is activated, either manually or automatically by the inertia release mechanism, depends on the force of the kickback and the position of the chain saw in relation to the object that the kickback zone of the bar strikes.

If you get a violent kickback while the kickback zone of the bar is farthest away from you the chain brake is designed to be activated by the inertia in the kickback direction.

If the kickback is less violent or the kickback zone of the bar is closer to you the chain brake will be activated manually by the movement of your left hand.

• In the felling position the left hand is in a position that makes manual activation of the chain brake impossible. With this type of grip, that is when the left hand is placed so that it cannot affect the movement of the front hand guard, the chain brake can only be activated by the inertia action.

Will my hand always activate the chain brake during a kickback?

No. It takes a certain force to move the hand guard forward. If your hand only lightly touches the front guard or slips over it, the force may not be enough to trigger the chain brake. You should also maintain a firm grip of the chain saw handles while working. If you do and experience a kickback, your hand may never leave the front handle and will not activate the chain brake, or the chain brake will only activate after the saw has swung around a considerable distance. In such instances, the chain brake might not have enough time to stop the saw chain before it touches you.

There are also certain positions in which your hand cannot reach the front hand guard to activate the chain brake; for example, when the saw chain is held in felling position.

Will my inertia activated chain brake always activate during kickback in the event of a kickback?

No. First your brake must be in working order. Testing the brake is simple, see instructions under the heading Checking, maintaining and servicing chain saw safety equipment. We recommend you do before you begin each work session. Second the kickback must be strong enough to activate the chain brake. If the chain brake is too sensitive it would activate all the time which would be a nuisance.

Will my chain brake always protect me from injury in the event of a kickback?

No. First, the chain brake must be in working order to provide the intended protection. Second, it must be activated during the kickback as described above to stop the saw chain. Third, the chain brake may be activated but if the bar is too close to you the brake might not have enough time to slow down and stop the chain before the chain saw hits you.

Only you and proper working technique can eliminate kickback and its danger.

Throttle lockout

The throttle lockout is designed to prevent accidental operation of the throttle control. When you press the lock (A) (i.e. when you grasp the handle) it releases the throttle control (B). When you release the handle the throttle control and the throttle lockout both move back to their original positions. This arrangement means that the throttle control is automatically locked at the idle setting. (5)

Chain catcher

The chain catcher is designed to catch the chain if it snaps or jumps off. This should not happen if the chain is properly tensioned (see instructions under the heading Assembly) and if the bar and chain are properly serviced and maintained (see instructions under the heading General working instructions).

Right hand guard

Apart from protecting your hand if the chain jumps or snaps, the right hand guard stops branches and twigs from interfering with your grip on the rear handle.

Vibration damping system

Your machine is equipped with a vibration damping system that is designed to minimize vibration and make operation easier.

The machine's vibration damping system reduces the transfer of vibration between the engine unit/cutting equipment and the machine's handle unit. The body of the chain saw, including the cutting equipment, is insulated from the handles by vibration damping units.

Cutting hardwoods (most broadleaf trees) creates more vibration than cutting softwoods (most conifers). Cutting with cutting equipment that is blunt or faulty (wrong type or badly sharpened) will increase the vibration level.

WARNING! Overexposure to vibration can lead to circulatory damage or nerve damage in people who have impaired circulation. Contact your doctor if you experience symptoms of overexposure to vibration. Such symptoms include numbness, loss of feeling, tingling, pricking, pain, loss of strength, changes in skin colour or condition. These symptoms normally appear in the fingers, hands or wrists. These symptoms may be increased in cold temperatures.

Stop switch

Use the stop switch to switch off the engine.

Muffler

The muffler is designed to reduce noise levels and to direct exhaust fumes away from the user.

WARNING! The exhaust fumes from the engine are hot and may contain sparks which can start a fire. Never start the machine indoors or near combustible material!

In areas with a hot, dry climate there is a high risk of fires. These areas are sometimes subject to government rules requiring among other things the muffler must be equipped with an approved type of spark arrestor mesh (A). (6)

CAUTION! The muffler gets very hot during and after use. This also applies during idling. Be aware of the fire hazard, especially when working near flammable substances and/or vapours.

WARNING! Never use a saw without a muffler, or with a damaged muffler. A damaged muffler may substantially increase the noise level and the fire hazard. Keep fire fighting equipment handy. If a spark arrestor screen is required in your area, never use the saw without or with a broken spark arrestor screen.

Cutting equipment

This section describes how to choose and maintain your cutting equipment in order to:

• Reduce the risk of kickback.
• Reduce the risk of the saw chain breaking or jumping off the bar.
• Obtain optimal cutting performance.
• Extend the life of cutting equipment.
• Avoid increasing vibration levels.

General rules

Only use cutting equipment recommended by us! See instructions under the heading Technical data.
- Keep the chain's cutting teeth properly sharpened! Follow our instructions and use the recommended file gauge. A damaged or badly sharpened chain increases the risk of accidents.
- Maintain the correct depth gauge setting! Follow our instructions and use the recommended depth gauge clearance. Too large a clearance increases the risk of kickback.
- Keep the chain properly tensioned! If the chain is slack it is more likely to jump off and lead to increased wear on the bar, chain and drive sprocket.
- Keep cutting equipment well lubricated and properly maintained! A poorly lubricated chain is more likely to break and lead to increased wear on the bar, chain and drive sprocket.

Cutting equipment designed to reduce kickback

WARNING! Faulty cutting equipment or the wrong combination of bar and saw chain increases the risk of kickback! Only use the bar/saw chain combinations we recommend, and follow the filing instructions. See instructions under the heading Technical data.

The only way to avoid kickback is to make sure that the kickback zone of the bar never touches anything.

By using cutting equipment with "built-in" kickback reduction and keeping the chain sharp and well-maintained you can reduce the effects of kickback.

Bar

The smaller the tip radius the lower the chance of kickback.

Chain

A chain is made up of a number of links, which are available in standard and low-kickback versions.

IMPORTANT! No saw chain design eliminates the danger of kickback.

WARNING! Any contact with a rotating saw chain can cause extremely serious injuries.

Some terms that describe the bar and chain

To maintain the safety features of the cutting equipment, you should replace a worn or damaged bar or chain with a bar and chain combinations recommended by Jonsered. See instructions under the heading Technical Data for a list of replacement bar and chain combinations we recommend.

Bar

Length (inches/cm)
Number of teeth on bar tip sprocket (T).
- Chain pitch (inches). The spacing between the drive links of the chain must match the spacing of the teeth on the bar tip sprocket and drive sprocket.
Number of drive links. The number of drive links is determined by the length of the bar, the chain pitch and the number of teeth on the bar tip sprocket.
- Bar groove width (inches/mm). The groove in the bar must match the width of the chain drive links.
- Chain oil hole and hole for chain tensioner. The bar must be matched to the chain saw design.

Chain

• Chain pitch (inches)
• Drive link width (mm/inches)
  Number of drive links.

Sharpening your chain and adjusting depth gauge setting

WARNING! Always wear gloves, when working with the chain, in order to protect your hands from injury.

General information on sharpening cutting teeth

• Never use a blunt chain. When the chain is blunt you have to exert more pressure to force the bar through the wood and the chips will be very small. If the chain is very blunt it will produce wood powder and no chips or shavings.
• A sharp chain eats its way through the wood and produces long, thick chips or shavings.
• The cutting part of the chain is called the cutter and consists of a cutting tooth (A) and the depth gauge (B). The cutters cutting depth is determined by the difference in height between the two (depth gauge setting). (7)

When you sharpen a cutting tooth there are four important factors to remember.

1 Filing angle
2 Cutting angle
3 File position
4 Round file diameter

It is very difficult to sharpen a chain correctly without the right equipment. We recommend that you use our file gauge. This will help you obtain the maximum kickback reduction and cutting performance from your chain.

See instructions under the heading Technical data for information about sharpening your chain.

WARNING! Departure from the sharpening instructions considerably increases the risk of kickback.

Sharpening cutting teeth

To sharpen cutting teeth you will need a round file and a file gauge. See instructions under the heading Technical data for information on the size of file and gauge that are recommended for the chain fitted to your chain saw.

• Check that the chain is correctly tensioned. A slack chain will move sideways, making it more difficult to sharpen correctly.
  Always file cutting teeth from the inside face. Reduce the pressure on the return stroke. File all the teeth on one side first, then turn the chain saw over and file the teeth on the other side.
• File all the teeth to the same length. When the length of the cutting teeth is reduced to 4mm (0.16") the chain is worn out and should be replaced. (8)

General advice on adjusting depth gauge setting

• When you sharpen the cutting tooth (A) the depth gauge setting (C) will decrease. To maintain optimal cutting performance the depth gauge (B) has to be filed down to achieve the recommended depth gauge setting. See instructions under the heading Technical data to find the correct depth gauge setting for your particular chain.

WARNING! The risk of kickback is increased if the depth gauge setting is too large!

Adjustment of depth gauge setting

• The cutting teeth should be newly sharpened before adjusting the depth gauge setting. We recommend that you adjust the depth gauge setting every third time you sharpen the cutting teeth. NOTE! This recommendation assumes that the length of the cutting teeth is not reduced excessively.
• You will need a flat file and a depth gauge tool. We recommend that you use our depth gauge tool to achieve the correct depth gauge setting and bevel for the depth gauge.
• Place the depth gauge tool over the chain. Detailed information regarding the use of the depth gauge tool, will be found on the package for the depth gauge tool. Use the flat file to file off the tip of the depth gauge that protrudes through the depth gauge tool. The depth gauge setting is correct when you no longer feel resistance as you draw the file along the depth gauge tool.

Tensioning the chain

WARNING! A slack chain may jump off and cause serious or even fatal injury.

WARNING! Always wear approved protective gloves. Even a non-moving chain can cause serious cuts to yourself or persons you bump into with an exposed chain.

The more you use a chain the longer it becomes. It is therefore important to adjust the chain regularly to take up the slack.

Check the chain tension every time you refuel. NOTE! A new chain has a running-in period during which you should check the tension more frequently.

Tension the chain as tightly as possible, but not so tight that you cannot pull it round freely by hand. (9)

• Undo the bar nuts that hold the clutch cover/chain brake. Use the combination spanner. Then tighten the bar nuts by hand as tight as you can. (10)
• Raise the tip of the bar and stretch the chain by tightening the chain tensioning screw using the combination spanner. Tighten the chain until it does not sag from the underside of the bar. (11)
  Use the combination spanner to tighten the bar nuts while lifting the tip of the bar at the same time. Check that you can pull the chain round freely by hand and that it does not sag from the underside of the bar. (12)

Lubricating cutting equipment

WARNING! Poor lubrication of cutting equipment may cause the chain to snap, which could lead to serious, even fatal injuries.

Chain oil

Chain oil must demonstrate good adhesion to the chain and also maintain its flow characteristics regardless of whether it is warm summer or cold winter weather.

As a chain saw manufacturer we have developed an optimal chain oil which, with its vegetable oil base, is also biodegradable. We recommend the use of our own oil for both maximum chain life and to minimise environmental damage. If our own chain oil is not available, standard chain oil is recommended.

Never use waste oil! Using waste oil can be dangerous to you and damage the machine and environment.

IMPORTANT! When using vegetable based saw chain oil, dismantle and clean the groove in the bar and saw chain before long-term storage. Otherwise there is a risk of the saw chain oil oxidizing, which will result in the saw chain becoming stiff and the bar tip sprocket jamming.

Filling with chain oil

• All our chain saws have an automatic chain lubrication system. On some models the oil flow is also adjustable.
• The saw chain oil tank and the fuel tank are designed so that the fuel runs out before the saw chain oil.

However, this safety feature requires that you use the right sort of chain oil (if the oil is too thin it will run out before the fuel), and that you adjust the carburetor as recommended (a lean mixture may mean that the fuel lasts longer than the oil) and that you also use the recommended cutting equipment (a bar that is too long will use more chain oil).

Checking chain lubrication

• Check the chain lubrication each time you refuel. See instructions under the heading Lubricating the bar tip sprocket.

Aim the tip of the bar at a light coloured surface about 20~cm (8 inches) away. After 1 minute running at 3/4 throttle you should see a distinct line of oil on the light surface.

If the chain lubrication is not working:

• Check that the oil channel in the bar is not obstructed. Clean if necessary.
• Check that the groove in the edge of the bar is clean. Clean if necessary.
• Check that the bar tip sprocket turns freely and that the lubricating hole in the tip sprocket is not blocked. Clean and lubricate if necessary.

If the chain lubrication system is still not working after carrying out the above checks and associated measures you should contact your service agent.

Chain drive sprocket

The clutch drum is fitted with a Spur sprocket (the chain sprocket is welded on the drum).

Regularly check the degree of wear on the drive sprocket. Replace if wear is excessive. Replace the drive sprocket whenever you replace the chain.

Checking wear on cutting equipment

Check the chain daily for:

Visible cracks in rivets and links.
- Whether the chain is stiff.
- Whether rivets and links are badly worn.

Replace the saw chain if it exhibits any of the points above.

We recommend you compare the existing chain with a new chain to decide how badly the existing chain is worn.

When the length of the cutting teeth has worn down to only 4mm the chain must be replaced.

Bar

Check regularly:

• Whether there are burrs on the edges of the bar. Remove these with a file if necessary. (13A)

• Whether the groove in the bar has become badly worn. Replace the bar if necessary. (13B)

• Whether the tip of the bar is uneven or badly worn. If a hollow forms on the underside of the bar tip this is due to running with a slack chain.
  To prolong the life of the bar you should turn it over daily.

WARNING! Most chain saw accidents happen when the chain touches the operator.

Wear personal protective equipment. See instructions under the heading Personal protective equipment.

Do not tackle any job that you feel you are not adequately trained for. See instructions under the headings Personal protective equipment, How to avoid kickback, Cutting equipment and General working instructions.

Avoid situations where there is a risk of kickback. See instructions under the heading Machine's safety equipment.

Use the recommended protective equipment and check its condition. See instructions under the heading General working instructions.

Check that all the chain saw safety features are working. See instructions under the headings General working instructions and General safety precautions.

Fitting the bar and chain

WARNING! Switch off the engine before carrying out any checks or maintenance. The stop switch automatically returns to the start position. In order to prevent unintentional starting, the spark plug cap must be removed from the spark plug when assembling, checking and/or performing maintenance.

Always wear gloves, when working with the chain, in order to protect your hands from injury.

Check that the chain brake is in disengaged position by moving the front hand guard towards the front handle.

Remove the bar nuts and remove the clutch cover (chain brake). Take off the transportation ring.(A) (14)

Fit the bar over the bar bolts. Place the bar in its rearmost position. Place the chain over the drive sprocket locate it in the groove on the bar. Begin on the top edge of the bar. (15)

Make sure that the edges of the cutting links are facing forward on the top edge of the bar.

Fit the clutch cover (the chain brake) and locate the chain adjuster pin in the hole in the bar. Check that the drive links of the chain fit correctly over the drive sprocket and that the chain is correctly located in the groove in the bar. Tighten the bar nuts finger tight. (16)

Tension the chain by turning the chain tensioning screw clockwise using the combination spanner. The chain should be tensioned until it does not sag from the underside of the bar. See instructions under the heading Tensioning the chain. (17)

The chain is correctly tensioned when it does not sag from the underside of the bar, but can still be turned easily by hand. Hold up the bar tip and tighten the bar nuts with the combination spanner. (18)

When fitting a new chain, the chain tension has to be checked frequently until the chain is run-in. Check the chain tension regularly. A correctly tensioned chain ensures good cutting performance and long life. (19)

Fitting a spike bumper

To fit a spike bumper - contact your service agent.

Fuel

Note! The machine is equipped with a two-stroke engine and must always be run using a mixture of petrol and two-stroke oil. It is important to accurately measure the amount of oil to be mixed to ensure that the correct mixture is obtained. When mixing small amounts of fuel, even small inaccuracies can drastically affect the ratio of the mixture.

WARNING! Always ensure there is adequate ventilation when handling fuel.

Petrol

Use good quality unleaded or leaded petrol.
- The lowest recommended octane grade is 90 (RON). If you run the engine on a lower octane grade than 90 so-called knocking can occur. This gives rise to a high engine temperature and increased bearing load, which can result in serious engine damage.
- When working with continuous high revs (e.g. limbing) a higher octane is recommended.

Running-in

Avoid running at a too high speed for extended periods during the first 10 hours.

Two-stroke oil

• For best results and performance use JONSERED two-stroke engine oil, which is specially formulated for our air-cooled two-stroke engines.
• Never use two-stroke oil intended for water-cooled engines, sometimes referred to as outboard oil (rated TCW).
• Never use oil intended for four-stroke engines.
• A poor oil quality and/or too high oil/fuel ratio may jeopardise function and decrease the life time of catalytic converters.

Mixing ratio

1:50 (2%) with JONSERED two-stroke oil.
1:33 (3%) with oils class JASO FB or ISO EGB formulated for air-cooled, two-stroke engines.

Petrol, litre	Two-stroke oil, litre
	2% (1:50)	3% (1:33)
5	0,10	0,15
10	0,20	0,30
15	0,30	0,45
20	0,40	0,60

Mixing

Always mix the petrol and oil in a clean container intended for fuel.
Always start by filling half the amount of the petrol to be used. Then add the entire amount of oil. Mix (shake) the fuel mixture. Add the remaining amount of petrol.
- Mix (shake) the fuel mixture thoroughly before filling the machine's fuel tank.
- Do not mix more than one month's supply of fuel at a time.
If the machine is not used for some time the fuel tank should be emptied and cleaned.

Chain oil

We recommend the use of special oil (chain oil) with good adhesion characteristics.
- Never use waste oil. This results in damage to the oil pump, the bar and the chain.
It is important to use oil of the right grade (suitable viscosity range) to suit the air temperature.
- In temperatures below 0^ ( 32^ ) some oils become too viscous. This can overload the oil pump and result in damage to the oil pump components.
- Contact your service agent when choosing chain oil.

Fuelling

WARNING! Taking the following precautions, will lessen the risk of fire:

Do not smoke and do not place any hot objects in the vicinity of fuel.

Always stop the engine and let it cool for a few minutes before refuelling.

When refuelling, open the fuel cap slowly so that any excess pressure is released gently.

Tighten the fuel cap carefully after refuelling.

Always move the machine away from the refuelling area before starting.

Clean the area around the fuel cap. Clean the fuel and chain oil tanks regularly. The fuel filter must be replaced at least once a year. Contamination in the tanks causes malfunction. Make sure the fuel is well mixed by shaking the container before refuelling. The capacities of the chain oil tank and fuel tank are carefully matched. You should therefore always fill the chain oil tank and fuel tank at the same time.

WARNING! Fuel and fuel vapour are highly flammable. Take care when handling fuel and chain oil. Be aware of the risks of fire, explosion and those associated with inhalation.

Fuel safety

• Never refuel the machine while the engine is running.
  Make sure there is plenty of ventilation when refuelling or mixing fuel (petrol and 2-stroke oil).
• Move the machine at least 3m from the refuelling point before starting it.
• Never start the machine:
  1 If you have spilt fuel or chain oil on the machine. Wipe off the spillage and allow remaining fuel to evaporate.
  2 If you have spit fuel on yourself or your clothes, change your clothes. Wash any part of your body that has come in contact with fuel. Use soap and water.
  3 If the machine is leaking fuel. Check regularly for leaks from the fuel cap and fuel lines.

WARNING! Never use a machine with visible damage to the spark plug guard and ignition cable. A risk of sparking arises, which can cause a fire.

Transport and storage

Always store the chain saw and fuel so that there is no risk of leakages or fumes coming into contact with sparks or naked flames from electrical equipment, electric motors, relays/switches, boilers and the like.
Always store fuel in an approved container designed for that purpose.
- For longer periods of storage or for transport of the chain saw, the fuel and chain oil tanks should be emptied. Ask where you can dispose of waste fuel and chain oil at your local petrol station.
- Ensure the machine is cleaned and that a complete service is carried out before long-term storage.
- The bar guard must always be fitted to the cutting attachment when the machine is being transported or in storage, in order to prevent accident contact with the sharp chain. Even a non-moving chain can cause serious cuts to yourself or persons you bump into with an exposed chain.
- Secure the machine during transport.

Long-term storage

Empty the fuel/oil tanks in a well ventilated area. Store the fuel in approved cans in a safe place. Fit the bar guard. Clean the machine. See instructions under the heading Maintenance schedule.

Starting and stopping

WARNING! Note the following before starting:

The chain brake must be engaged when the chain saw is started to reduce the chance of contact with the moving chain during starting.

Never start a chain saw unless the bar, chain and all covers are fitted correctly. Otherwise the clutch can come loose and cause personal injuries.

Place the machine on firm ground.
Make sure you have a secure footing and that the chain cannot touch anything.

Keep people and animals well away from the working area.

Cold engine

Starting: The chain brake must be engaged when the chain saw is started. Activate the brake by moving the front hand guard forwards. (20)

1. Air purge: Press the air purge repeatedly until fuel begins to fill the bulb. The bulb need not be completely filled. (23)
2. Choke: Pull the blue choke/fast idle lever out to the full extent (to the FULL CHOKE position). When the choke/fast idle lever is pulled out to the full extent, the correct throttle setting is set automatically. (21)

Start throttle: The correct choke/start throttle setting is obtained by moving the control to the choke position. (22)

Starting

Grip the front handle with your left hand. Hold the chain saw on the ground by placing your right foot through the rear handle.

1. Pull the starter handle with your right hand and pull out the starter cord slowly until you feel a resistance (as the starter paws engage) then pull firmly and rapidly. Never twist the starter cord around your hand. (25)
   CAUTION! Do not pull the starter cord all the way out and do not let go of the starter handle when the cord is fully extended. This can damage the machine.
2. Push in the choke control to the "1/2 choke" setting as soon as the engine fires which can be heard through a "puff" sound. (21)
3. Keep on pulling the cord powerfully until the engine starts. (26) Allow engine to warm for thirty seconds, then squeeze throttle trigger to set normal idle.

As the chain brake is still engaged the speed of the engine must be set to idling as soon as possible, this is achieved by quickly pressing the throttle trigger once. This prevents unnecessary wear to the clutch, clutch drum and brake band.

Note! Reactivate the chain brake by pushing the front hand guard back towards the front handle. (27) The chain saw is now ready for use.

Warm engine

Use the same procedure as for starting a cold engine but without setting the choke control in the choke position. Set the throttle to the start position by pulling out the blue choke control to the choke position and then pushing it in again. (24)

WARNING! Long term inhalation of the engine's exhaust fumes, chain oil mist and dust from sawdust can represent a health risk.

• Never start a chain saw unless the bar, chain and all covers are fitted correctly. See instructions under the heading Assembly. Without a bar and chain attached to the chain saw the clutch can come loose and cause serious injury. (28)
• The chain brake should be activated when starting. See instructions under the heading Start and stop. Do not drop start. This method is very dangerous because you may lose control of the saw. (29)
• Never start the machine indoors. Exhaust fumes can be dangerous if inhaled.
• Observe your surroundings and make sure that there is no risk of people or animals coming into contact with the cutting equipment.
  Always hold the saw with both hands. The right hand should be on the rear handle, and the left hand on the front handle. All people, whether right or left handed, should use this grip. Use a firm grip with thumbs and fingers encircling the chain saw handles. (30)

Stopping

Stop the engine by pressing down the stop button. (31)

Before use: (32)

1 Check that the chain brake works correctly and is not damaged.
2 Check that the rear right hand guard is not damaged.
3 Check that the throttle lockout works correctly and is not damaged.
4 Check that the stop switch works correctly and is not damaged.
5 Check that all handles are free from oil.
6 Check that the anti vibration system works and is not damaged.
7 Check that the muffler is securely attached and not damaged.
8 Check that all parts of the chain saw are tightened correctly and that they are not damaged or missing.
9 Check that the chain catcher is in place and not damaged.
10 Check the chain tension.

General working instructions

IMPORTANT!

This section describes basic safety rules for using a chain saw. This information is never a substitute for professional skills and experience. If you get into a situation where you feel unsafe, stop and seek expert advice. Contact your chain saw dealer, service agent or an experienced chain saw user. Do not attempt any task that you feel unsure of!

Before using a chain saw you must understand the effects of kickback and how to avoid them. See instructions under the heading How to avoid kickback.

Before using a chain saw you must understand the difference between cutting with the top and bottom edges of the bar. See instructions under the headings How to avoid kickback and Machine's safety equipment.

Wear personal protective equipment. See instructions under the heading Personal protective equipment.

Basic safety rules

1 Look around you:
- To ensure that people, animals or other things cannot affect your control of the machine.
- To make sure that none of the above might come within reach of your saw or be injured by falling trees.

CAUTION! Follow the instructions above, but do not use a chain saw in a situation where you cannot call for help in case of an accident.

2 Do not use the machine in bad weather, such as dense fog, heavy rain, strong wind, intense cold, etc. Working in bad weather is tiring and often brings added risks, such as icy ground, unpredictable felling direction, etc.
3 Take great care when removing small branches and avoid cutting bushes (i.e. cutting many small

branches at the same time). Small branches can be grabbed by the chain and thrown back at you, causing serious injury.

4 Make sure you can move and stand safely. Check the area around you for possible obstacles (roots, rocks, branches, ditches, etc.) in case you have to move suddenly. Take great care when working on sloping ground.
5 Take great care when cutting a tree that is in tension. A tree that is in tension may spring back to its normal position before or after being cut. If you position yourself incorrectly or make the cut in the wrong place the tree may hit you or the machine and cause you to lose control. Both situations can cause serious personal injury.
6 Before moving your chain saw switch off the engine and lock the chain using the chain brake. Carry the chain saw with the bar and chain pointing backwards. Fit a guard to the bar before transporting the chain saw or carrying it for any distance.
7 When you put the chain saw on the ground, lock the saw chain using the chain brake and ensure you have a constant view of the machine. Switch the engine off before leaving your chain saw for any length of time.

WARNING! Sometimes chips get stuck in the clutch cover causing the chain to jam. Always stop the engine before cleaning.

General rules

1 If you understand what kickback is and how it happens then you can reduce or eliminate the element of surprise. By being prepared you reduce the risk. Kickback is usually quite mild, but it can sometimes be very sudden and violent.
2 Always hold the chain saw firmly with your right hand on the rear handle and your left hand on the front handle. Wrap your fingers and thumbs around the handles. You should use this grip whether you are right-handed or left-handed. This grip minimises the effect of kickback and lets you keep the chain saw under control. Do not let go of the handles!
3 Most kickback accidents happen during climbing. Make sure you are standing firmly and that there is nothing in the way that might make you trip or lose your balance.

Lack of concentration can lead to kickback if the kickback zone of the bar accidentally touches a branch, nearby tree or some other object.

Have control over the workpiece. If the pieces you intend to cut are small and light, they can jam in the saw chain and be thrown towards you. This is not necessarily dangerous in itself, but you may be surprised and lose control of the saw. Never saw stacked logs or branches without first separating them. Only saw one log or one piece at a time. Remove the cut pieces to keep your working area safe.

4 Never use the chain saw above shoulder height and try not to cut with the tip of the bar. Never use the chain saw one-handed! (33)
5 You must have a steady stance in order to have full control over the chain saw. Never work standing on a ladder, in a tree or where you do not have firm ground to stand on. (34)
6 Always use a fast cutting speed, i.e. full throttle.
7 Take great care when you cut with the top edge of the bar, i.e. when cutting from the underside of the object. This is known as cutting on the push stroke. The chain tries to push the chain saw back towards the user. If the saw chain is jamming, the saw may be pushed back at you.
Unless the user resists this pushing force there is a risk that the chain saw will move so far backwards that only the kickback zone of the bar is in contact with the tree, which will lead to a kickback. (35)

Cutting with the bottom edge of the bar, i.e. from the top of the object downwards, is known as cutting on the pull stroke. In this case the chain saw pulls itself towards the tree and the front edge of the chain saw body rests naturally on the trunk when cutting. Cutting on the pull stroke gives the operator better control over the chain saw and the position of the kickback zone.
9 Follow the instructions on sharpening and maintaining your bar and chain. When you replace the bar and chain use only combinations that are recommended by us. See instructions under the headings Cutting equipment and Technical data.

Basic cutting technique

WARNING! Never use a chain saw by holding it with one hand. A chain saw is not safely controlled with one hand. Always have a secure, firm grip around the handles with both hands.

General

Always use full throttle when cutting!
- Reduce the speed to idle after every cut (running the engine for too long at full throttle without any load, i.e. without any resistance from the chain during cutting, can lead to serious engine damage).
Cutting from above = Cutting on the pull stroke.
Cutting from below = Cutting on the push stroke.

Cutting on the push stroke increases the risk of kickback. See instructions under the heading How to avoid kickback.

Terms

Cutting = General term for cutting through wood.

Limbing = Cutting branches off a felled tree.

Splitting = When the object you are cutting breaks off before the cut is complete.

There are five important factors you should consider before making a cut:

1 Make sure the cutting equipment will not jam in the cut.
2 Make sure the object you are cutting will not split.
3 Make sure the chain will not strike the ground or any other object during or after cutting.
4 Is there a risk of kickback?
5 Do the conditions and surrounding terrain affect how safely you can stand and move about?

Two factors decide whether the chain will jam or the object that you are cutting will split: the first is how the object is supported before and after cutting, and the second is whether it is in tension.

In most cases you can avoid these problems by cutting in two stages; from the top and from the bottom. You need to support the object so that it will not trap the chain or split during cutting.

IMPORTANT! If the chain jams in the cut: stop the engine! Don't try to pull the chain saw free. If you do you may be injured by the chain when the chain saw suddenly breaks free. Use a lever to open up the cut and free the chain saw.

The following instructions describe how to handle the commonest situations you are likely to encounter when using a chain saw.

Limbing

When limbing thick branches you should use the same approach as for cutting.

Cut difficult branches piece by piece.

Cutting

WARNING! Never attempt to cut logs while they are in a pile or when a couple of logs are lying together. Such procedures drastically increase the risk of kickback which can result in a serious or fatal injury.

If you have a pile of logs, each log you attempt to cut should be removed from the pile, placed on a saw horse or runners and cut individually.

Remove the cut pieces from the cutting area. By leaving them in the cutting area, you increase the risk for inadvertently getting a kickback, as well as increasing the risk of losing your balance while working.

The log is lying on the ground. There is little risk of the chain jamming or the object splitting. However there is a risk that the chain will touch the ground when you finish the cut.

Cut all the way through the log from above. Avoid letting the chain touch the ground as you finish the cut. Maintain full throttle but be prepared for what might happen. (36) If it is possible (can you turn the log?) stop cutting about 2/3 of the way through the log.

Turn the log and finish the cut from the opposite side.

The log is supported at one end. There is a high risk that it will split.

Start by cutting from below (about 1/3 of the way through).

Finish by cutting from above so that the two cuts meet.

The log is supported at both ends. There is a high risk that the chain will jam.

Start by cutting from above (about 1/3 of the way through).

Finish by cutting from below so that the two cuts meet.

Tree felling technique

IMPORTANT! It takes a lot of experience to fell a tree. Inexperienced users of chain saws should not fell trees. Do not attempt any task that you feel unsure of!

Safe distance

The safe distance between a tree that is to be felled and anyone else working nearby is at least 2 1/2 tree lengths. Make sure that no-one else is in this "risk zone" before or during felling. (37)

Felling direction

The aim is to fell the tree in a position where you can limb and cross-cut the log as easily as possible. You want it to fall in a location where you can stand and move about safely.

Once you have decided which way you want the tree to fall you must judge which way the tree would fall naturally.

Several factors affect this:

• Lean of the tree
  Bend
  Wind direction
• Arrangement of branches
  Weight of snow
• Obstacles within the reach of the tree: for example, other trees, power lines, roads and buildings.
• Look for signs of damage and rot in the stem, this makes it more probably that the tree will break and start to fall before you expect it to.

You may find you are forced to let the tree fall in its natural direction because it is impossible or dangerous to try to make it fall in the direction you first intended.

Another very important factor, which does not affect the felling direction but does affect your safety, is to make sure the tree has no damaged or dead branches that might break off and hit you during felling.

The main point to avoid is letting the tree fall onto another tree. It is very dangerous to remove a trapped tree and there is high accident risk. See instructions under the heading Freeing a tree that has fallen badly.

IMPORTANT! During critical felling operations, hearing protectors should be lifted immediately when sawing is completed so that sounds and warning signals can be heard.

Clearing the trunk and preparing your retreat

Delimb the stem up to shoulder height. It is safer to work from the top down and to have the tree between you and the saw.

Remove any undergrowth from the base of the tree and check the area for obstacles (stones, branches, holes, etc.) so that you have a clear path of retreat when the tree starts to fall. Your path of retreat should be roughly 135 degrees away from the intended felling direction. (38)

1 Danger zone
2 Retreat path
3 Felling direction

Felling

WARNING! Unless you have special training we advise you not to fell trees with a diameter larger than the bar length of your saw!

Felling is done using three cuts. First you make the directional cuts, which consist of the top cut and the bottom cut, then you finish with the felling cut. By placing these cuts correctly you can control the felling direction very accurately.

Directional cuts

To make the directional cuts you begin with the top cut. Stand to the right of the tree and cut on the pull stroke. Next make the bottom cut so that it finishes exactly at the end of the top cut. (39)

The directional cuts should run 1/4 of the diameter through the trunk and the angle between the top cut and bottom cut should be 45^ .

The line where the two cuts meet is called the directional cut line. This line should be perfectly horizontal and at right angles (90^) to the chosen felling direction. (40)

Felling cut

The felling cut is made from the opposite side of the tree and it must be perfectly horizontal. Stand on the left side of the tree and cut on the pull stroke.

Make the felling cut about 3 - 5cm (1.5-2 inches) above the bottom directional cut.

Set the spike bumper (if one is fitted) just behind the felling hinge. Use full throttle and advance the chain/bar slowly into the tree. Make sure the tree does not start to move in the opposite direction to your intended felling direction. Drive a wedge or breaking bar into the cut as soon as it is deep enough. (41)

Finish the felling cut parallel with the directional cut line so that the distance between them is at least 1/10 of the trunk diameter. The uncut section of the trunk is called the felling hinge.

The felling hinge controls the direction that the tree falls in. (42)

All control over the felling direction is lost if the felling hinge is too narrow or non-existent, or if the directional cuts and felling cut are badly placed.

When the felling cut and directional cut are complete the tree should start to fall by itself or with the aid of a felling wedge or breaking bar.

We recommend that you use a bar that is longer than the diameter of the tree, so that you can make the felling cut and directional cuts with single cutting strokes. See

instructions under the heading Technical data section to find out which lengths of bar are recommended for your saw.

There are methods for felling trees with a diameter larger than the bar length. However these methods involve a much greater risk that the kickback zone of the bar will come into contact with the tree.

Freeing a tree that has fallen badly

Freeing a "trapped tree"

It is very dangerous to remove a trapped tree and there is high accident risk.

Never try to fell the tree that is trapped.

Never work in the risk zone of the hanging trapped tree.

The safest method is to use a winch.

• Tractor-mounted
  Portable

Cutting trees and branches that are in tension

Preparations: Work out which side is in tension and where the point of maximum tension is (i.e. where it would break if it was bent even more).

Decide which is the safest way to release the tension and whether you are able to do it safely. In complicated situations the only safe method is to put aside your chain saw and use a winch.

General advice:

Position yourself so that you will be clear of the tree or branch when the tension is released.

Make one or more cuts at or near the point of maximum tension. Make as many cuts of sufficient depth as necessary to reduce the tension and make the tree or branch break at the point of maximum tension.

Never cut straight through a tree or branch that is in tension!

If you must cut across tree/limb, make two to three cuts, one inch apart, one to two inches deep.

Continue to cut deeper until tree/limb bends and tension is released.

Cut tree/limb from outside the bend, after tension has been released.

How to avoid kickback

WARNING! Kickback can happen very suddenly and violently; kicking the chain saw, bar and chain back at the user. If this happens when the chain is moving it can cause very serious, even fatal injuries. It is vital you understand what causes kickback and that you can avoid it by taking care and using the right working technique.

What is kickback?

The word kickback is used to describe the sudden reaction that causes the chain saw and bar to jump off an object when the upper quadrant of the tip of the bar, known as the kickback zone, touches an object. (43)

Kickback always occurs in the cutting plane of the bar. Normally the chain saw and bar are thrown backwards and upwards towards the user. However, the chain saw may move in a different direction depending on the way it was being used when the kickback zone of the bar touched the object.

Kickback only occurs if the kickback zone of the bar touches an object. (44)

Limbing

WARNING! A majority of kickback accidents occur during limbing. Do not use the kickback zone of the guide bar. Be extremely cautious and avoid contacting the log, other limbs or objects with the nose of the guide bar. Be extremely cautious of limbs under tension. They can spring back toward you and cause loss of control resulting in injury.

Make sure that you can stand and move about safely. Work on the left side of the trunk. Work as close as possible to the chain saw for maximum control. If possible, let the weight of the chain saw rest on the trunk.

Keep the trunk between you and the chain saw as you move along the trunk.

Cutting the trunk into logs

See instructions under the heading Basic cutting technique.

General

The user must only carry out the maintenance and service work described in this Operator's Manual. More extensive work must be carried out by an authorised service workshop.

Carburettor adjustment

Your Jonsered product has been designed and manufactured to specifications that reduce harmful exhaust fumes.

Function

• The carburettor governs the engine's speed via the throttle control. Air and fuel are mixed in the carburettor. The air/fuel mixture is adjustable. Correct adjustment is essential to get the best performance from the machine.
• The T-screw regulates the throttle setting at idle speed. If the T-screw is turned clockwise this gives a higher idle speed; turning it anti-clockwise gives a lower idle speed.

Basic settings and running in

The basic carburettor settings are adjusted during testing at the factory. Fine adjustment should be carried out by a skilled technician.

Rec. idle speed: See the Technical data section.

Fine adjustment of the idle speed T

Adjust the idle speed with the T-screw. If it is necessary to re-adjust, turn the T-screw clockwise while the engine is running, until the chain starts to rotate. Then turn anticlockwise until the chain stops. When the idle speed is correctly adjusted the engine should run smoothly in every position and the engine speed should be safely below the speed at which the chain starts to rotate.

WARNING! Contact your servicing dealer, if the idle speed setting cannot be adjusted so that the chain stops. Do not use the chain saw until it has been properly adjusted or repaired.

Checking, maintaining and servicing chain saw safety equipment

Note! All service and repair work on the machine demands special training. This is especially true of the machine's safety equipment. If your machine fails any of the checks described below we recommend that you take it to your service workshop. Any maintenance other than that described in this manual must be carried out by your servicing dealer (retailer). Switch off the engine and take off the ignition cable before repairs or maintenance

Chain brake and front hand guard

Checking brake band wear

Brush off any wood dust, resin and dirt from the chain brake and clutch drum. Dirt and wear can impair operation of the brake. (45)

Regularly check that the brake band is at least 0.6mm thick at its thinnest point.

Checking the front hand guard

Make sure the front hand guard is not damaged and that there are no visible defects such as cracks.

Move the front hand guard forwards and back to make sure it moves freely and that it is securely anchored to the clutch cover. (46)

Checking the inertia brake release

Place the chain saw, with the engine switched off, on a stump or other stable surface. Release the front handle and let the saw fall by its own weight, rotating around the rear handle towards the stump.

When the bar hits the stump the brake should be applied. (47)

Checking the brake trigger

Place the chain saw on firm ground and start it. Make sure the chain does not touch the ground or any other object. See the instructions under the heading Start and stop.

Grasp the chain saw firmly, wrapping your fingers and thumbs around the handles.

Apply full throttle and activate the chain brake by tilting your left wrist forward onto the front hand guard. Do not let go of the front handle. The chain should stop immediately.

Throttle lockout

• Make sure the throttle control is locked at the idle setting when the throttle lockout is released.
• Press the throttle lockout and make sure it returns to its original position when you release it.
• Check that the throttle control and throttle lockout move freely and that the return springs work properly.
• Start the chain saw and apply full throttle. Release the throttle control and check that the chain stops and remains stationary. If the chain rotates when the throttle control is in the idle position you should check the carburettor idle adjustment.

Chain catcher

Check that the chain catcher is not damaged and is firmly attached to the body of the chain saw.

Right hand guard

Check that the right hand guard is not damaged and that there are no visible defects, such as cracks.

Vibration damping system

Regularly check the vibration damping units for cracks or deformation.

Make sure the vibration damping units are securely attached to the engine unit and handle unit.

Stop switch

Start the engine and make sure the engine stops when you move the stop switch to the stop setting.

Muffler

Never use a machine that has a faulty muffler. Regularly check that the muffler is securely attached to the machine.

Note: The spark arrestor screen (A) on this machine is serviceable. (48) The mesh must be replaced if it is damaged. If the mesh is blocked the machine will overheat and this will cause damage to the cylinder and piston. Never use a machine with a muffler that is in poor condition. Never use a muffler if the spark arrestor mesh is missing or defective.

For normal homeowner use, the muffler and spark arresting screen will not require replacement. After 75 hours of use, we recommend that your muffler be replaced by your authorized Jonsered service dealer.

Air filter

The air filter must be regularly cleaned to remove dust and dirt in order to avoid:

• Carburettor malfunctions
  Starting problems
• Loss of engine power
• Unnecessary wear to engine parts.
• Excessive fuel consumption.
• Remove the air filter (3) after taking off the cylinder cover, screw (1) and filter cover (2). When refitting make sure that the air filter seals tightly against the filter holder. Clean the filter by brushing or shaking it. (49)

The filter can be cleaned more thoroughly by washing it in water and detergent.

An air filter that has been in use for a long time cannot be cleaned completely. The filter must therefore be replaced with a new one at regular intervals. A damaged air filter must always be replaced.

A JONSERED chain saw can be equipped with different types of air filter according to working conditions, weather, season, etc. Contact your dealer for advice.

Spark plug

The spark plug condition is influenced by:

Incorrect carburettor adjustment.
- An incorrect fuel mixture (too much or incorrect type of oil).
A dirty air filter.

These factors cause deposits on the spark plug electrodes, which may result in operating problems and starting difficulties.

If the machine is low on power, difficult to start or runs poorly at idle speed: always check the spark plug first before taking any further action. If the spark plug is dirty, clean it and check that the electrode gap is 0.5mm . The spark plug should be replaced after about a month in operation or earlier if necessary. (50)

Note! Always use the recommended spark plug type! Use of the wrong spark plug can damage the piston/cylinder. Check that the spark plug is fitted with a suppressor.

Maintenance schedule

The following is a list of the maintenance that must be performed on the machine. Most of the items are described in the Maintenance section.

Daily maintenance (Every 5-10 h)	Weekly maintenance (Every 10-25 h)	Monthly maintenance (Every 25-40 h)
Clean the outside of the machine.	Check the starter, the starter cord and the recoil spring.	Check the brake band on the chain brake for wear. Replace when less than 0.6 mm (0,024 inch) remains at the most worn point.
Check that the components of the throttle control work safely. (Throttle lockout and throttle control.)	Check that the vibration damping elements are not damaged.	Check the clutch centre, clutch drum and clutch spring for wear.
Clean the chain brake and check that it operates safely. Make sure that the chain catcher is undamaged, and replace it if necessary.	File off any burrs from the edges of the bar.	Clean the spark plug. Check that the electrode gap is 0.5 mm.
The bar should be turned daily for more even wear. Check the lubrication hole in the bar, to be sure it is not clogged. Clean the bar groove. If the bar has a sprocket tip, this should be lubricated.	Clean the carburettor compartment.	Clean the outside of the carburettor.
Check that the bar and chain are getting sufficient oil.	Clean the air filter. Replace if necessary.	Check the fuel filter and the fuel hose. Replace if necessary.
Check the saw chain with regard to visible cracks in the rivets and links, whether the saw chain is stiff or whether the rivets and links are abnormally worn. Replace if necessary.		Empty the fuel tank and clean the inside.
Sharpen the chain and check its tension and condition. Check the drive sprocket for excessive wear and replace if necessary.		Empty the oil tank and clean the inside.
Clean the starter units air intake.		Check all cables and connections.
Check that nuts and screws are tight.
Check that the stop switch works correctly.
Check that there are no fuel leaks from the engine, tank or fuel lines.

Technical data

	CS 2234	CS 2238
Engine
Cylinder displacement, cm3	34	38
Stroke, mm	32	32
Idle speed, rpm	3000	3000
Power, kW	1,5/9000	1,5/9000
Ignition system
Spark plug	Champion RCJ 7Y	Champion RCJ 7Y
Electrode gap, mm	0,5	0,5
Fuel and lubrication system
Fuel tank capacity, litre	0,3	0,3
Oil pump capacity at 8,500 rpm, ml/min	7	7
Oil tank capacity, litre	0,19	0,19
Type of oil pump	Automatic	Automatic
Weight
Chain saw without bar or chain, empty tanks, kg	5,0	5,0
Noise emissions (see note 1)
Sound power level, measured dB(A)	113	113
Sound power level, guaranteed LWA dB(A)	118	118
Sound levels (see note 2)
Equivalent sound pressure level at the operator's ear, dB(A)	100,6	100,6
Equivalent vibration levels, a hveq (see note 3)
Front handle, m/s2	3,7	3,7
Rear handle, m/s2	5,1	5,1
Chain/bar
Standard bar length, inch/cm	14/35, 16/40	14/35, 16/40
Recommended bar lengths, inch/cm	14/35, 16/40	14/35, 16/40
Usable cutting length, inch/cm	13,5/34, 15,5/39	13,5/34, 15,5/39
Pitch, inch/mm	3/8 / 9,52	3/8 / 9,52
Thickness of drive links, inch/mm	0,050/1,3	0,050/1,3
Type of drive sprocket/number of teeth	6	6
Chain speed at max. power, m/sec	20,0	20,0

Note 1: Noise emissions in the environment measured as sound power (L_WA) in conformity with EC directive 2000/14/EC.
Note 2: Equivalent sound pressure level, according to ISO 22868, is calculated as the time-weighted energy total for different sound pressure levels under various working conditions. Typical statistical dispersion for equivalent sound pressure level is a standard deviation of 1 dB (A).
Note 3: Equivalent vibration level, according to ISO 22867, is calculated as the time-weighted energy total for vibration levels under various working conditions. Reported data for equivalent vibration level has a typical statistical dispersion (standard deviation) of 1m / s^2

Bar and chain combinations

The following cutting attachments are approved for the models Jonsered CS 2234 and CS 2238.

Bar				Chain
Length, inch	Pitch, inch	Gauge, mm	Max. nose radius	Type	Length, drive links (no.)
14	3/8	1,3	7T	Jonsered H36	52
16	3/8		7T		56
18	3/8		7T		62

∅xx	inch/mm				inch/mm
H36	5/32" /4,5	60°	30°	0°	0,025"/0,65

EC-declaration of conformity

(Appplies to Europe only)

Husqvarna AB, SE-561 82 Huskvarna, Sweden, tel: [phone], declares under sole responsibility that the chain saws Jonsered CS 2234 and CS 2238 from 2009's serial numbers and onwards (the year is clearly stated in plain text on the type plate with subsequent serial number), are in conformity with the requirements of the COUNCIL'S DIRECTIVES:

• of May 17, 2006 "relating to machinery" 2006/42/EG.
• of December 15, 2004 "relating to electromagnetic compatibility" 2004/108/EC, and applicable supplements.
• of May 8, 2000 "relating to the noise emissions in the environment" 2000/14/EC.

For information relating to noise emissions, see the chapter Technical data. The following standards have been applied: EN ISO 12100-2:2003, CISPR 12:2001, EN ISO 11681-1:2004

Notified body: 0404, SMP Svensk Maskinprovning AB, Fyrisborgsgatan 3, SE-754 50 Uppsala, Sweden, has carried out EC type examination in accordance with the machinery directive's (2006/42/EC) article 12, point 3b. The certificate for EC type examination in accordance with annex IX, has the number: 0404/09/2048.

n addition, SMP, Svensk Maskinprovning AB, Fyrisborgsgsatan 3, SE-754 50 Uppsala, Sweden, has certified conformity with annex V of the Council's Directive of May 8, 2000 "relating to the noise emissions in the environment" 2000/14/EC. The certificates have the numbers: 26/161/003 - CS 2234, 26/161/004 - CS 2238.

The supplied chain saw conforms to the example that underwent EC type examination.

Huskvarna December 29, 2009

R Ⅱ

Ronnie E. Goldman, Director of Engineering. (Authorized representative for Husqvarna AB and responsible for technical documentation).

Apreciado cliente:

NoASFJFJFJFJFJFJFJFJFJFJFJFJFJFJFJFJFJFJFJFJFJFJFJFJFJFJFJFJFJFJFJFJFJFJFJFJFJFJFJFJFJFJFJFJ

Kastreducerande skarutrusting

Huskvarna, 29 December 2009

R Ⅱ

Ronnie E. Goldman, Teknisk chef. (Bemyndigad representant for Husqvarna AB somt ansvarig for tekniskt underlag).

Hyvä asiakas!

Forsog aldrig at save det faelde trea ned.

Huskvarna 29. December 2009

R Ⅱ

Ronnie E. Goldman, Teknisk direktor. (Autoriseret representant for Husqvarna AB og ansvarlig for teknik dokumentation).

Kjare kunde

TENIKEΣ OΔHΓΕΣ AΣΦΑΛΕΙΣ

Evépyieç πiiv θεσε Εe λειούργia εva Kaivóupyio πióvi 167
a i o 167

XpoupoieTe navToE Koivn loyikn 167

Atoikoc npoostateutikos eOpiiauos 168
Ipootateutikoc Egonliouc Tou nXavmuatos. 168
KoTtikoc 170

SYNAPMOI0H2H

Movrapiogaaoyoukailauoiidac 174

ΦPONTIΔA KAYΣIMΩN

Miya kaouipou 174
TεμισαρεζερBouap 175
AoPaxia kauoiw 175

EKEINHMA KAI STAMATHMA

Ekvma kai otaatma 176

TEXNIKH EPFAIA

Piv ano onoiadhnoTe xpno: 177
Tevikc odnyieε εpyaiaac 177
Evépyεεπ πóληψης τινάγματος 181

ΣYNTHPHΞH

EviKa 182
Pouon kapunipatep 182
EeYxoc, ouvtnpnən kai ePbic tou npoataeutikou eonlaiou tou auaopnpiovou 182
Sigma 183
ΦIaTpo aεpa 183
Mnouzi 183
Ipoypauma ouvtnpno 184

TEXNIKA ΣTOIXEIA

Texvika 185
Suvuaooi oynou kai aluoiδac 186
EK-Bεβaiωσouφωviaç 186

Fevikc oyniec epyaia

ZHMANTIKO!

AutoTo KepaAio NepiExeBaiaikouc kavoeac aoplaiac 0e pyaiec 1e aluonpiovo.H ouyekpuievn AIIpoopia note dev AvtkaBiotatic ywweicou T OAYyELATIAu npOepyovtaI aot eknaiEeuon kai eunipia otny npAEn. Av oubvi va iate aBeaioc yia To Nioc 0a ouxioeTe n xhOn Tou mXavmatoC, v ZNTnoTe T ouublEvoc Eikou.AteuBvEite OTNV auTnpooWneia Tou aluonpiiovTO, oto ouvepyio n 0e evav euneo xpOtn aUauonpiiovou. Anpeuyete onoiBnote xhOn yia tvN oiaiaaoaveote ot dEev ExeK katalnaesVwweic!

Piv T xpnTou aLooonpiovou npEi va katavnoeTe ti onjaivei tivayma kai nwc mnpoeite va to anopuyete. BL ic oyniec oTo Kepalao Evpeyec anopuyns tivayatoc.

Pivn xpnan Tou auoonpiovou npenei va katavonote n diapopa npovioaotc me nTv navw nTv kAtw nEupa tou onyou. BENE oynyie cKATW ano tv EIKepeAIA Evepyies anotpormc KAWtonaTOAC kAI EONIAOc aopaeiaic unxavnoaTOAC.

Xpəμoioeite atouko npoateutukó Eonliao. Bλ. TIC oyniec sto Kepaiao Atoiikoc npoataeutikoc Eonlaiouc.

Baoikoi kavovc aqalaeias

1 PpOaE5TeTov NepiyuOp oac:
Tia va BeBaIomegaTe Oti avpwoTI, Zua n aaA avtkeiEvvaev enpecaouv Tov EeVxOIOU ExTe naVw 0To mXavnua.
Tia va atopuyete Tov kivduvo tpauaatiaou ToV npoavapeBevTu, too aTo nV aluaida, ooo ka oto 8vtpa noi pixyTe.

IPOZOXHI EcpapouoTe BéBaia TIC naparavu ouBouLeC, aAaTne mV npaaoumnoiTo Ta auonpiivo av vExeEgaoaiaIg Tu duvaTOnTa va KaoeTe BoJthiae neepinwn atuxnlatoc.

2 AnopEvyTe XpHn Otav Okaipkec ouvthKeCs evai akataaAAnEcs, Otaiv yia npadeYmu Etnkpatei nukvniOxIn,duvat Bpoxn,ioxupoc avecoc, meyaan Taywvia kT. Otav o kaipoc elvai kakoc toTE n Koupaan Epxetai pynyopotepa kal ekuAoTepa dnoioupyouvtai ot Enikivduovl npayovtec, xN.yiaItpa, empeaoc nC kateuBuvonnc pocs Tnv onoia neptae Toevtro KaT.
3 Na eioTe EEAipEeTikApnooekTKoi OTo npoviau maKpaw KlaWiW KAI anOpéUyETe va npiovicTe ΘaVouc (OlaBn TOnla aMkpoKaAda ouyxPoVWC). Mkpaa KaIaIa IeTa to KoImuO mIoepei va maYkwosuv oTv aluaia, va tpaBnTouv npoc eoac kai va oac Taaupatiouou ooBapa.
4 BeBaIomegaTe otu mOpoeTe va metakivnthe Te kai va oTaOeTe ME aopAeaia. PnooexTe uyn unApxouv eNtodia sto dpopoMaoc (oiZec, nTpec, klaia, lakkouBec, xavkacia kLI.) av xpeiaotvi va metakivnthei antpOaMeVA. dEte meyAanpoooyn av n epyaia yiveTae KATnpopikó δapaoC.
5 IpooeTe nolou otav kOBeTe deVdoTou eivai TeVTwuevo.Eva teVTuMevo deVdo umopei va enavLeoi OTNV apxikn Tou theon pivn meTaN KOnTou.HeopaMevnToTOtEton ano epouc oac n tom aeLoaBoc anmuio upeoi va exouvwc anotetEaua to deVdoVa xTumoei oac n to mXavna kai va xaote Tov elEyxo. Ka otic duo nepiittwoei, umopei va npokAnBoBapoc Tpaauatouoc.
6 IpoTou etakivnoeTo auaoonpiOvo, oBnoteTov KIVNTpaa kai aopaiaTe Tnv auaioida To O MetapepeteTo auaoonpiOvo ToV obnyo kai TnV aluaioa stpaueva npoc ta nio. Ia etakivnon eOnoiadnoTe anoTaon pooatetEeTov obnyo TeNkN.
7 Otav akoumntaTo aLuooPiOvo oTo eDaoc, aqpaiaotte nTu auaia6a Me To ppevo aluoiac Kau povvtioe va exTe eniB6ytn Tou mXavmuoC.2e "Taqkapiqa" TeipaooTepo xpOvo Ta npEni va kEleVETOVkvntnpa.

IPOEIOHOIH?MepkCfOpEc KooAve pokaviia oTo kalumuTou ounAektn, npokawvtac ppakapiua otv aluoiHa. Na obnyte navta tov Kivntnpiv EkvivnoTe Tndiaikaa kaagipouou.

Baoikoi kavovcs

1 VwpiOvTaTc TOnaivei Tivayma Kai nwc npokaleiTai, mOpEITE va meiwOeTe h KaVa eouoBETepwoTe Tov npayovta aipviiaooc. O aiqvidiaooc auXeVToKivduvo atuxnmuatoC. Ta tepiooOtepa tvaymuata Eivaikpa, allaeepika eivaatpaniaia ka nolu Biaia.
2 KpaTATE NAVTOTE TO NIOVI OTABePA, ME TO δEξ Xepi OTNl NiOW APOAβN KAI TO apiOTePO TOnV npoOToIV. OI atvIXePc KAI TA daKTUva VA

aykaizouv tn xipolaBn. AvEapmtva eviote apiatepoxepac n 8610xepac npenei va epapuoZeT autyn TnuAaBm. Me auto To kpattnma eWveTe a anotelouata tou tivayuatoc, Evw ouyxpovoc exete to auonpiovo uno tv Eleyxoac.Mnv apnvete TIs xipolaBec!

Huskvarna, 2009 December 29.

Koretoe paigaldamine

Kooretoe paigaldamise kusimustes poorduda hooldustookoja poole.

Küttesegu

26/161/003-CS2234,26/161/004-CS2238.

Pristatytas grandinis pjuklas atitinka EB tipo kontrotje praejusi pavyzdj.

HnKora He n3noJ3BaIte MaunHaTa aKO cTe yMOpEna, aKO cTe YEoTpe6BaIIaIKOXOJIu IaKO B3eMaTe MeIaNKaMeHTN, KOITO Bb3dEiCTBaT Ha 3peHHeTo Bn, ppeEKeHaTa Bn IIN KoOPDInHaCnIyTa BN.

I3noJIb3aJIte JInuHATA 3aUnTHa ekINuPobBA. BIn yka3aHnT aBa3deJ InuHa 3aUnTHa ekINuPobBA.

HnKoHa He npMeHЯTe Ta3n MaunHa no HaunH, KOToHo He cBoTBeCTBa Ho oprHnHaJIHaTa KOHcTpkyLJa, Hne HaI3noJ3BaVe To KOraTo Ce BnJa, Che e 6nJa npMeHЯHaOTnKaO npDpy.

He pa6oTeTe c Heu3npaBHa MaunHa.

N3BpWbAai Te ONiCaHnTe B ToBa p'koBOcTBo 3eKcIpoTaunpeoDBHN npOBepKn, noDpBHKa n cepBN3. OnpeJeHn onepauu no noDpBHKaTu n cepBN3a ce N3BpWBaTeEINCTBeHO O KBAJIOnPurAn CneUaJIInCTn. Bwn yka3aHnraT B pa3deJl POnDpBHKa.

3a6paHHe e n3noJ3yBaHeTo Ha KaKBnTo n da e cnOMarateJIHn npncnOc6JIeHn,OCBeH npenOpBuaHnTe B TOBa pKoBOcTBo 3a ekCnloaTaun. BnK yKa3aHnTa B pa3JeInte Peneo o6OpuyBaHe n Texnueckn xapakTepnCTIKN.

BHIMAHIE! BnHaHn HocTe 3aunTHn OuNla
NJIN JIeBa MaCKa, 3a Da HAMJIte PnCKa OT
HapaHЯBaHe NTxHBpUaJI npEdmTe.
MToTOPHnT TpNOH e CnO6eHn Da npUHHa
nXbBpUaBaHe Ha npEdmTe, TaKbBA KaTO
napYe Ta D'bpBeCnHa, MaJIK N'cbCyeTa
D'bpBeCInHa nДр., c RoJMa CnJa. Toba MoJe da
doBeNe Do cepNo3Hn HapaHЯBaHn, oO6eHo Ha
oOnTE.

PNEUYPENKDEHNE! NysKaHeTo Ha IbVraTeJ B 3aTBOpEHO NIOI JIoO IpoBcTePoHO NOMEseHNe MOJE da IOBoeDe IO CmBpTeH CnCyau N OTpaBAne TO BByJIepoDoH OkNC.

PPEIyIPEJHJEHE! POBpeJeHOTo
peJeio 6OpyDbaHe NnI NporeHa
KOM6nHaJIaNOT UINHa NTPOHOBA
BeprA yBeJIuNAbAT pNcKa OT OKaT!
I3noJI3BaIte cAmO KOM6nHaJIaNOT
UINHa/TPNOHOBA BeprA, KOITOn
PnpOpBvBaMe, nCJIeBaJIte
pa6oTHnTe INCTpyKJIu. BInKTe
INCTpyKLIuTE B pa3JeJa CbSc
3arIaBne TexHueckn DaHH.

BnHaIe oclaHnyTe Ha 3dpaBna CMscbl (2)

Korato60paBHTe c MoTopeH TpNoH He BnHaH e B3MOJHO Da ce PneDyraDN BCaKa MNCIma CNTyaU, C KOrTO e B3MOJHO Da ce C6JIbCKaTe. BnHar n pa6oTe c NobuIeHo BnHMaHe Nce ocAhn Hte Ha 3dpaBAAcM CMMcB. Ia6BaBHTe BCNUKcN CNTyaU, 3a KOnTO cUnTate, Ye Hma Da MoHete Da ce CnpBHTe. Ako BCE ose ce YCbCTBaTE HeCnGryHn 3a Pa6OTHnTE npOeDpyn CLei npOuHTaHTo HA Tezni INCHtpyKU, BVE Tpr6Ba Da ce KoHCyIITnpAte C HkOJekCnept npDei Da npOJbJInHtpe p6Ota. He Ce KOJe6BaTe Da ce CBpHKeTe C DInJBpa CnINl C Hac Ako IMaTe BbPocn OTHOC HO3NOJ3BAHeTO Ha MoTOpHn TpNoH. Hne BnHar n C rTOBHOCT Ze CE OT3OBaBame NZe BV OCNIGyrBaMe CbET N NOMOu KAK Da N3NOJ3BaTE eEeKTUVBO N&Be3ONaCHO MOTOPHN Cn TpNoH. NocTeTe DaJeH Kypc Ha 06yuHHe 3a pa6Ota C MOTOpEn TpNoH, aKe e B3MOJHO. BaWnT DInIbP, yUnNiue no DpbBoo6pa6OBAte NIn N6bINOteKATA BN MoTa DA Bu OCNYpRc TcNΦOpMaLZ OTHOCHO KaKBY KUPocBe HA OUYeHne Uye6BN MaTePnaLIe npeJLarat. Hne pa6OTIM NoCToHHo, 3a Da NODob6paBAME KOHCTpyKUPTa N TexHOLOgrraTaNODob6peH,N KOITIO NOBIuWabAT Be3ONaCHOCTTA N eHikacHocCTTA BN. NpOeeBaIte peDIOBHO BAuIN DInIbP, 3a Da BNITe DaJIIMoMeTe Da INBLeYeTe IN3rO DA OT HOBt E yHKU, KOnTO CME B'BeBILN B npOdykTA cn.

BepnHa cnpaKa n aBapneH loct

BaWnIaT MoTopeH TpNoH e O6OpYbA H cBc CnnpaKa 3a TpNoHa, IpeHa3NaYeHa Da Cnpe TpNoHa npN Bb3NkBA He Ha OTKaT. CnpaPkTa 3a TpNoHa HamaJIbRa pNcKa O T HeJusAcTH N ClyuAn, Ho Camo aKO BVe He rN DonyCkAte. PpOraBaTne npEJa3JIbOC T npaBoTa n y6eTeCe, He pNCKOBnT CeKTop 3a o6paTeH TJaCsB K Ha NiHaTa, HNKOra He ce DOnnpa IOnpEmdet.

Cnnpauckata 3a TpnoHa (A) MoJe NIn Da 6bJe 3aJeNCTBaHa pBUHO (Upe3 JIABaTa Bn PbKa) NIn Upe3 MexaHmHaMa 3a OcBO6OJdAbaHe Ha INHePunra. (3)
CnpaKaTa ce BkLIOUba npi npMeecTbaHe Ha abapnHnna loct (B) Hnpeid. (3)
ToBa 3aDbHHeHHe 3aDbHbHa 0nDpyHHHeHnMexHaH3Mb,KoJTo 0nBb CnIpaHnTa IeHTC (O)OkJIo 3aDbHbBAuTO yCtpoiCTBO HaDbVaTeJI (D)(cBeHNHTHeNt6apab6an).4

AByapnHnraT IocTe He cAmo npEJaHa3HaueH 3a BkJIouBaHe Ha BepnHbTa cnIpaUka. Jpyro HeROBO BaJHo npEJaHa3HaueHne e Da npEJa3Ba JLaBaTa Bn p'bKa oT dOnnp C BeprNaTa, aKo p'BKaTa ce N3I'b3He oT npEJaTa p'koXbTaKa.
CnnpaKaTa 3a TpnoHa Tp6Ba Da 6bDe 3aJeNCTBaHa npi CTapTnPaHe Ha MoTOpHn TaPOnH, 3a Da ce ppeDoTbPaTN 3aBbPtaHeTo Ha TpNoHa.
- I3noI3BaIe CnIpaKaTa 3a TpNoHa KaTo "CnIpaKa 3a NapKnpaHe" KOraTO cTAPITpATE N KOraTO Ce DBHInTe Ha K'bcN pa3CTOraHna, 3a Da npEdoTbPaTbAte HeuactHcLnyaH aKO CbIeCTByBa pNCK TpnOHb T CnyaHn Do ydapn HAKORo UJH NeIoo Na6JIInz0.
BepHHnHata CnpaHu cce OcbOboJdaBa KaT0 aBapnnHnT IocTe cN3pNbBA Haaad no nocOKa HnpeHATA pKbKoXBATKa.
- 06paTHnIaT TJaacbK MoHe Da 6bIe BHe3aIeHcJIeH. B NoBeYeTo cJyauan TJaCbKbTe He3HaUHTeJIeH N He npEiN3BnKBa BInHar n3aBnBHaBe H a BePnHHaTa CnPaYka. Pnp nooO6eH TJaacbK BepHHNtTpOnH Tpr6BaDa Ce Ibprn 3dpaBO n d He ce OTnycka.
HaunbTa H BkIOUbaHe Ha BepHHaTa cnpaKa, pBuHO NnA ABTOMATNHO, 3aBnCnOT cnlaTa Ha o6paTHnI TnaBk Ha nHaTa, KaKTo I OT NoLoJeHMeTo HA TpNoHa CnpMa npEiMeTa NOnaHaJI B CeKTopa C pNCK 3a 06paTeH TaCbK Ha nHaTa.

Ako Bn Ce cIyuN cINJeH OTKaT dOKaTO 3OHaTa H aOTKaT Ha IINHATA e H N-A-OTdJIeueHOTo CNI OLOJHeHne O T BAC, cIIpaUcKaTa 3a TpNOHa e KOHCTpyuHa Taka, Ye Da ce 3aDeiECTBa OT MOMeHa Ta IpoTbOBTeHecCTTA (3aDeiECTBaHa OT INHePcIyTa) B NOCoka Ha OTKaTa.

Pnno-cna6 TlacbK nIaKO pNcKOBnT cekTopHa TnaLbKa Ha sHaHaTa ce HaMnPa no-6JIn3o Do onepaTopa, BepnHaTa cnpaKa ca BKJIQUbA pbHcO c IaBata pKa.

KoTaTo OnepaTopbTe 3acTaHaJI B NOJIoHeHHe Na pR3aHe JIbTa My P'ka E B NOJIoHeHne, KOeTo IpaBn HeBzMoHNO p'bYHOTO 3aDeIcTBaHe Na CnIpaQKaTa H TaPOnHa. PtNi To3N TIN 3axBaT, ToecT KoTaTo JIbBaTa p'kae nOMecTeHa TaKa, Ye Da He MOHe Da BIIrae Ha DBrNHeHHeTo Ha IpeDHaTA 3aUnIta 3a p'bUcTe, CnIpaQKaTa Ha TpNoHa MoHe Da Ce 3aDeJeCTBa cAmO Upe3 CnIaTa Ha NHePcUInrTa.

B cIyuaHa oTKaT pKaTa Mn BnHaN JIe 3aJeCtBa CnPaKaTa Ha TpNoHa?

He.3a npiDnBnVBaHTo Ha 3aunTata cpeuy OTKaT HnpeE n HynHa CneUHa NcIa.Ako pKaTa Bn camo DOKOcHe JeKo 3aunTata cpeuy OTKaT JnJn camo Ce Pb3He B'pXy He,MOJE Da ce Cnyu Taka, Che Ta3n Cnla Da He e DocTaBUnHa,3a Da ocB06On cnpaYkaT Ha TprNoHa. BHe Tpr6Ba CbTO TAKa Da CTNCKaTe 3dPABo PbKOxBAkTaHa MoTOpHN TpON npaBOta.Ako Ro HapabNTe I ce NoLyuOn OTKaT,MOBe 6H Ne He yCneEe Ta nyCHe PbKaTa Cn OT PneDHaT pBkoXBaTKa IN

HЯMaДаЗадeиСТВaTe CпИраЧКаТаНТрИоHa, ИлmoМеБиСпИраЧКаТаУсЕСеЗдeЗдeнCTBAEDBaKOrATOТрИоНБТуЕСпЯДаCEИЗБьрТиMHOrO Ha3ad.ПпТakabaСntTuyaSmaМоJEДаCEПolyuTaNaka,ЧeСпИраCHКaТаНТрИоHaДЯ He YcneeДa CnpeТрИоHa ПпедиДАВиУдар.

Пинякои pa6OTHи NOLOHeHЯНТЯЛOTOMOHeJa Ce cLyuN TaKa,Ye pKaTa Bn Da He MoHeДaDOCTNIGHe 3aUNTaCpeUy OTKaT,3aДa 3aDeiCTBa CnPaUcKaTa 3a TpNoHa; HApPIMep, KOraTO TpNOHTe Ce IbprN B N OLOHeHЯР3aHe.

Ie ycnBa JIN BnHaN CnlaTa Ha HHePcnaJa 3aJeCtBa CnpaKaTa Ha TpNoHa B CnyaH Ha OTKaT?

He.Пьрв,сирачкataВИТРЯбВада pa6oTn. TecTbaHETO Ha cnipaUkaTa e JIeCHO,BINHTe HNCTpyKcInTe NOД 3aRJaBMeTO INCNEKTHpaHe, noIDpRbJHKa ИOBcLJyHbAte Ha O6OpYBaHETO 3a 6E3OAncha pa6Ota C MOTOpEHTPNOH. IpenOpYCbAME Bn DA To npaBInTe ppeDn HauJaLoTo HA BCsKa pa6Otha CMHa. BTOPO,OTKaTbT P7Rb6Ba Da e DOCTaTBuHO MoSeH,3a Da 3aDeIeNtBA cniPraKcTaHa TprNoHa.AKO cniPauKaTaHa TprNoHa e 6Nla NpeKaJIeHo yUbcTbNTeJIHa,ТЯ щe ce 3aJeIeNtBA NoCToRrHNo, KoETo 6N DoBeJIo Do npo6JIemn.

CnnpaKaTa Ha TpNoHa BnHaŋ JIn Ie Me npeIpa3Ba oT HapaHЯBaHe aKO ce noJyuN oTKaT?

He. IpeiN BCnUKO cnpaKaTb BN Tpr6Ba da pa6Otn, 3a da OcnIpyn HynHnTa 3aunTa. BToPo, Ta Tpr6Ba Da ce 3aJeIcTBa KaKTo e oNcaHo no-rope, 3a Da CnPe MOtOpHnra TpnoH B CnyauHa otKAT. TpeTo, cnpaKaTa Ha TpnoHa MoKe Da ce 3aJeICbTA, Ho aKo ShnHaTa e ppeKaJIeNo 6LNI3ko Do Bac MoNe da Ce NoJyTu Taka, Ye cnpaKaTa Da da He ycnee Da 3abAnu cnpe TpnoHa peiN da Bn ydapn.

EINHCTBeHo BnE nOpTeJeHa npaBnHa pa6oTHa TexNkA MoHe da eJIIMMnHpaT Bb3MoHooCTTa 3a Bb3HNKBAHe Ha OTKaT N CBbP3aHnTE C HeRo pNCKOBe.

Ako yctaHOBNTe, Ye BepnraTa He ce cMa3Ba:

• Поверете дал He e 3aDpBcTeH MacJIeHnT KaHaJI Ha SiHnHaTa.ПоИстЕтepri Heo6xOДmOCT.
• Y6eTeCe, Ye JIe6bT Ha IINHaTa e UnCT. NOncTepe np Heo6xOuMocT.
• Y6eTeCe, Ye YeJHoTo KoJeI Ho Ha IINHaTc Ce B'pTn CBo6OJHo N Ye OTB'pCTMeTO 3a CMa3OuHO MaIcNo Ha YeJHoTo KoJeI Ho He e 3aIpB'cTeHO. PoUncTe Te n CMaHHe Te npi HEO6XoJIMocT.

AkoBepnraTa He MoHe Da ce CmaHe, CLeE KaTo CTe N3BbPbUHINr OropHInr Te npOBepKn iCTe N3BbLNHIN BCNUKN npenOpBkn, TpR6Ba Da ce 06bPheTc KbM cepBu3a cn.

3aDbNbBaOTo KoJeNo Ha BepnRaTa

Bapaabaht ha cbeiHInHeI e cbOpbHexe eHNO npab036Ho KOJeIo (BepHHoTo 3b6Ho KoJeIo e 3aBaapeHO Bbpxy aBaapaHa).

HeoXoDmO epeoBHO da ce npoBepBa CTeNEHtA Ha n3HOCBaHETo Ha 3aDBeHHBaUTo KOJIeLo Ha BeprTa. PnI pKeOMepHo n3HocBaHe To TprBa Da ce CMeHn. PnI BCya CaMaHa Ha BeprTaTcPraBa Da ce CMeHn I3aDBeHHBaUTo KOJIeLo Ha BeprTa.

IpoBepKaHa n3HocBaHeTo Ha peKeIeToO 06OpyDbaHe

IIO OTHOWeHHe Na Bepurata Tp6Ba EHeDHeBHO da ce npOBepraCneHnTo:

BnIMn nyKHaTINH B HHTOBeTe n 3BeHaTa.
TbbpoctHaBepnraTa.
CnJIHo n3HOceHN HHTOBe N 3BeHa.

ПОДМЕнЯТе TrpoHOBaTа Берга, AkO ТЯ Демонстпра КоТо Ида e O TpyHKToBeTe, нocоанец no-fope.

IpenopbBcAme Bn da IaN3bPspBaTe cpaBHeHne C HOBa BepnA, 3a Da onpeJeJIte CTeNEHTa Ha N3HOCBAHe.

KoratoIbIHHHaTaHapeHeeHITe3b6nCeH3HOcNdo4MM,BepirataTpa8BaDa6bDeu3XBbpLeHa.

UHa

PpOBepaBaiTepeIOBHO 3a:

OctpnHnOT BbHnHaTa cTpaHa Ha p6oBeTe Ha nHaHa. N3nnBaIe npn Heo6xoJIMocT. (13A)
CnJIHo n3HocBaHe Ha JIle6a Ha ⅢHaTa. Ipn Heo6xoJIMOCT NOmEnHeTe ⅢHaTa. (13B)
- Hesperhotn nn nCnHn O3HocBaHe Ha B'bpxbT Na shHa. Ako no B'pxa Ha niHa tce o6pa3yBaJa"BdIb6HaTHNa" TOBa 03HaCaBa, ye cTe pa6oTnIc HeIoCTaTbUHO onbHaTa BEpna.
3a da ce npoDbJHn HnBOTbT Ha shHaTa T Ta Tp8Ba BceKn DeH da ce o6pbua.

PNEIyPENJDEHNE! NObeYeTo 3IIOJyKNC BepnHHN TpnoHbB3HNKBaT npn DOnnnp Ha onepaTopo DoBepnata.

I3noJ3BaayTe IinHATA 3aunHTa ekinnipOBKa.BnH yka3aHnraT a pa3Je IInHa 3aunHTa ekinnipOBKa.

N36raBaiTe BcNCHKN BINOBe
onepaHn, 3a KOnTO ce CmRATe
HeIOCTaTbUHO KBaJIINΦuPaHn. BInx
yKa3AHHaTa B pa3JeIIne JIuaHa
3aAnTHa ekuNHPoBA, MepKn 3a
n36raBaHe Na o6pateH TJaCbK,
PeHneIo 06OpYDaBe H OChOBn
yKa3AHHa 3a pa6OtaTa.

I36raBaiTe cntyaun C pnck OT 60paTeH TlacbK. BnN yka3aHnTa BA pa3JeJ 3aUnTHo 6OpuyDbaHe Ha MaunHaTa.

I3noJI3BaIe npenopbuaHaTa 3aunTHa eknnpOBKa n npoBepraBaIte cIcTOrHnTo H aCbIaTa.BnK yka3aHnraTbpaJel OChOBnY kka3aHnra 3 pa6oTata.

Y6eTeCe, Ye BCnUKN 3aunTHn
Pncnoc6leHna HbepnnHnTpnoH
caBn3npabHocT. BnK yka3aHnTaBa
pa3deJIte OChOBn Yka3aHn 3a
pa6oTa N OChOBn npEpa3Hn MepKn
no TexNkata 3a 6e3onacHocT.

MoHTnpaHe Ha IINHaTa N Bepurata

PPEJYPNPEJDEHNE! N3KJIIOUByaTe TBnIaTeJI npEiN3NbJIHeHNeTO Ha KaKBrTO Ia e npOBepKNIIN TexHnueckaNoIdpbHexKa.
N3KJIIOUBaTeJIaT ABtOMaTHuHO ce BpTaHa NbpBOHaCaJIHOTo Cn noLoJeHne. 3a da npDeOTbPaTIne HeyMnIeHo 3anaJIbAhe KanaIcKaTa H CBeUa TpIb6Ba Ia 6bJe OTCpaHeHa OT CBeUa TnpMOHTnpAHe, npOBepKa n/IIIN npOBeJDaHe Ha TexHnuecka NoIDpBHexKa.

Korato pa60tnte c TpnoHa BmHnI HocTe p'kauBnI, 3a Da 3aunTNTe p'luCe CNT OHT HapAHBaHe.

Y6eIeTeCe,YeBepHHNATAcnpaKa e
n3KJIIOueHa,KaTO ppeMeCtnte npdeNaITeJIa 3a
JDAChTa p'ka KbM npDeHAta p'koXBAtKa.

OTBnHTeTe raiKITE Ha uHaTa n CbaIeTe KanaKa H a CbeDInHITeJI. CbaIeTe 3aUnTata 3a TpaHCnpTupaHe.(A) (14)

NocTabeTe shHaTa Bbpyx 60JTOBeTe 3a shHaTa.
ShHaTa Tpr6Ba Da ce HAMIPA B KpaHNO 3aHNO
noLoHeHne. NocTabeTe BepnTaBbpyx
3aDbHbAsOTo KOJIeNo Ha BepnTa Na HJle6a Ha
shHaTa. 3aOpHHe To rOpHaTcTpaHa Ha
shHaTa. (15)

MoHTnpaJIte KaNakaHa c'beEINHInTeJIA (cNIPAuKaTa Ha BepnRaTa) N He 3a6paBAAIte da cLIOJNe peryIinaPuaAaIa NmHT Ha BepnRata B OTBOPa B uHnHaT. PIOBepeTe DaJIi 3BeNaTa Ha BepnRata Ca IeHaJIaN DObpe Ha 3aDnBnBaAaIIy BeHeuC dAIaN BepnRata e npabUJIHo npoKaparHa B HJIe6a Ha uHnHaT. 3aTeHHe DoKpai RaKNHe Ta uHnHaTa Ha p'Bka. (16)

HaTeRHeTe BeprAta C nOmoUta Ha KOMbHnpuh RaeeuH KIOU, KaTo BbPTIte peryJnpaunT B nocoka Ha no YacOBHKoBATA cTpeJka. Beprata Ce onbHbdoKATO He yBvCBaNoD IoJnHaTa cTpaHa Ha shiHaTA. BInTe INcTpyKUImTe Bp3dEla HaTjaHan e HtpnoHOBaTa BeprA.(17)

BepnraTa e onbHt Ta npabInHo, KOraTo He npOBIMcBa NOD OJlHata CTrpaHa Ha WInHata, Ho IeCHO MoJe Da ce 3aBbPta c PbKa. 3aTeHrTe raKNTe Ha WInHata C Kom6bHnPaH raeYeH KJIou, KaTO CbSeBpeMeHNO DbPbNte BbPxA Ha WInHaTa Harope. (18)

PnHOBaBeprA Tpr6Ba YecTo Da c npOBepRbHa nataraheTo NdoKATO BeprAta Nache. OtnbHT Ha BeprAraT Tpr6Ba Da c npOBepRbpeoBHO. PnpArJHo HateRaTa Ta BeprA pnteKaHae DooBp reJeus XapakTepcntkN nDJIbIg HINBOT. (19)

MOnTupaHe Ha amOpTu3aTop

3a MoHTaH Ha aMOpTu3aTop ce 06bPHeTe KbM cepBn3a cn.

TopuBHa Cmec

3A5EJIIEHKA! MaunHaTa e o6opuyBaHe c DBytaKTOB DnBtateJiN BnHArn Tp86Ba Da pa6oTn cBc CMEC ot 6b3HN N BytaKToBO MacNo. BaHNO e Da nI3MepBa TOUHO KOnJIueCTBO To MacNo, KOeTO Tp86Ba Da ce CMEcN, 3a Da ce Ocnpyu noLyUbaHeTo Ha ToUHaTa CMEc. KoraTo CMEcBAte MaJIKN KOJIueCTBa TropBO, DOpN I dpe6HnTE HeTOUHOCTMoRat DpaCTNuHO Da Bb3DeIcTBaBbpxy CbOTHOseHHeTo HA CMeCTa.

PNEUPTPEXJEHNE！Pn pa6oTa c roPbTO Tp8Ba BnHaRn Da ce OcNpyra Do6pa BeHTnlaCn.

Бeнзин

ПолзайтсВИСОКOKачEcTBeн6e30LOBEH JINOLOBEH6e3HN.
Hai-HnCKoTo npenOpbUbaHo OKTaHOBO YncIe 90 (RON).Ako DmRAteJIaT Bn pa6Otn c OKTaHOBO YncIcNo, PO-NHcNo 0T 90, MoHe da ce noJyUn Taka HapeueHOTo "6neHe".TOBa BoNi Do eJaHa No-BnCoka TempepaTypa Ha DnRatE Jn NobuIeHo HaTobapBaHe Ha NaIeprTe, KOeTo OCTCBa CtPaHa MoBe Ja DOBeJe Do cepIN3NIOBpeDi Ha DmRAteJIa.
- Pn npoIbJIHHTeJIHa pa6Ota Ha BvcoKoN o60pOtH (HannpMep npu KacTpHe) ce npenopbUba HnOJ3yBaHe Ha 6eH3nH cNoBvncOKOkTAHOBO YNCJIO.

Cpa6oTbaHe

M368BaTte Da pa60TuTE npn PpeKaJIeHO BINCOKO 6obOpTo 3a npoIbJInHTeJeN nepIOd OT BpeMe npes3PbpuTe 10 yaca.

Maclo 3a DByTaKToB DnBaTeJ

Из不动产ыгдддддддддддддддддддддддддддддддддддддддддддддддддддддддддддддддддддддддддддддддддддддддддддддддддддд Бьзбн Oхларпспспспспспспспспспспспспспспспспспспспспспспспспспспспспспспспспспспспспспспспспспспспспспспспспспспcrt Isp3yJITaT npoN3BOOHTeJHocT.
Hikora He n3noI3BaIte DByTaKToBO MacNo, npEHa3NaHeOHa 3a I3BbH6OpDOBn DBrAteJIN C BoIOHO xlaHdAne, NoHKoRa o603NaUaBAHO KaTO MaCIO 3a N3BbH6OpDOBn DBrAteJIN (KoTe HOcN HMeTo TCW).
3a6paHEno e n3noJ3yBaHeTo Ha MacNo 3a YeTnpuTakTOBn DnVraTeJI.
Cmec hNcKoKaYeCTBeHo MaJIo NJI npekaJIeHO 60RaTa Ha MacJo/roPbO MoKe Da n3LOHn Ha OAnCHOCT yHKUraTHa KaTaNITUmHnKOHBepTop N da HAmAJn EKcNIOaTaUINHHMy HINBOT.

CbctabHa cMeCTa

1:50 (2%)с дытakтою MacLo Ha JONSERED. 1:33 (3%)с дуги Масla,пдназачени за дытakтои ДвигаTeлсьБЗdшо Oxладане Класицupaни за JASO FB/ISO EGB.

TexHnKa Ha noBaJrHe Ha I'bPBeTa

3AПOMHETE！ПоваянetoHaДьрБета ИЗИСКВА FOЛЯМ OПТ. HeONTHNIT pa6OTHNK He 6иBa DA noРалДьрБета.ИЗБяВайTe da ИЗБьршВaleОпeraIM,зКоNTо ce CMЯТaTe HeДOCTaTbУн KOВALINФИЦпан!

Besonacno pa3ToHne

Be30nacHOTo pa3cTOnHne MeHdy IbPBoTO n HAI6IbnKOTo pa6bTOH MoCTO Tpa6Ba da e Hau-MaIKO 21/2 bJIHHNHa dIbPBO.To. PpeiNInB NpoUeca H aNoBaNHeTe ToPbBA da ce y6eJnte, Ye B Ta3n "pNCKOBA 30Ha" HrMa HNKOrO. (37)

IocokaHa noBaJIaHETo

LcIeTa eIbPoTo Da ce noBaan TaKa, Ye To da nonJaDHe B Hain-MrOdH No POJIoJeHne 3a noHaTaTbShoTO KAcTpeH e Na3KpOraBaHe. BnMeOnHe6BeonacNo h Da Ce DBrInHne.

HenocpeIcTeHo cIe I KaTo cTe OnpEJIINnI nOscOKaTbKoTTo Ie NOBaJIaTe IbPBoTO, Tp6Ba Ta onepJIte eCTeBHeHaTa nOcKa Ha naHaHe Na IdbBOTo.

BbpyTOBaBnIyT HkoJIO KaKToPn:

HaKJIOHbT
-Изкрпвяваима.
IocokataHaBbpa
- Pa3noJIOxHeHnTo Ha KNoHnTe
- EbeHTyaJIHo CHEKHaTa TeKeCT
- PnpaTCTBnB npeJeNte HaIbpbOTo: HnPmep, dpyrN dIpbEta, eJekkTponpoBOuN, nbTnua cnrgpa.
IJIeJaIte 3a npn3HaIcI 3a yBpeHdAnHINr HInHeBCTe6JIoTO,HaJIuHneTo Ha TaKbBa npn3HaIcI yBeJIuYBa BepoTHTocTTa OT pKeKbPbBaHe HA JbPbTO NIOJIaTaHbTeMy KbM 3eMaTAppeNi Da CTe rO OuaKaJIyN.

BVe MoHe Da cTnHHeTe Do N3BoDa, Ye CTe npHyDHeN Da No3BOJInTe Ha DbPBOTo Da nAadHe B ecTeCTBeHaTa 3a HeO NOcKa, Tb KaTo e HEBb3MOHIO N onAO Che Ce ONITBaTe Da rO nobAJInTE B N36paHaTa OT Bac NOcKa.

1 3oHa Ha npck
2 Pt3a OTerJrHe
3 Nocoka Ha nobaJIaHETo

Поваяне

PNEUPTPEJDEHIE!AkoHeCTe ODCtTaBUNHOKBAINMULIPAH Bn CbETBaMaJa He NoBaJIaTe D'bpBeTa C DaMaTeBp, PneBNIaBaAaDblHNHaTa Na shiHaTAt!

IbAJIaHETo c ocBtueCTBAc n3noJ3yBaHeTo Ha Tprn cpe3. PpBO ce npaBN HappaJIbAAu cpe3, BKJIOUbaaT rOpEN cpe3 ndoJeH cpe3 n Cnei TOBa ce 3aBbPbBa NOBlaJIaHETo C nobAIIaUcpe3. Upe3 npaBInHO pa3noIoJeHne Ha TpNTe cpe3a MoHe MHOrO ToCHo Da ce KOHTpOJInpa NocOKaTa Ha nobAJIaHETo.

HanpaBlaBa, cpe3

PnIaHbJIHeHHe Na HApabJIbBaUcpe3 ce 3anaOuBa c TopnHcpe3.3aTaHeTe OT JAnchTaCTpaHa NDbPBOTo INpeHete TerJLeHa 1nHa.

CneToba ce n3BbpuBa DoJHnYr Cpe3, TaKa Ye Toi Da 3aBbpuBa B Kpa Ha TropnHa cpe3. (39)

HanpaBnaBaaunrT cpe3 Tpr6Ba Da C dNaMeTbP, paBeH Na OkoJNo 1/4 OT dNaMeTbPa Ha CTb6LTo, a bT MeNdy rOpHn N oJInn Hcpe3 Tpr6Ba da e HauMaJIKO 45o.

JIHnIyTa, no KOrTo Cc BcEiNHaBt Dbata cpe3a, ce HApNu CHINHa hAnpablaBaun cpe3. Ta3n JIINH Tpr6Ba DA b5bde CTporo XOpni3OHTaJHn a

da e noi npab bbl (90o) cnpmo n36paHaTa nocoka Ha noBaJHHeTo. (40)

Pobajcpe3

IbAJIaIyIaT cpe3 ce nIbJIHЯBa OT pOITMbONIOJHOHaTcPraHa NaIbPBOTo I TpI6Ba Da bIe CTporo XOpN3OHTaJIeH. 3AcTaHeTe OI JbAbaTc PcHa Na IbPBoTo I 3aNoUHeTe da peKeTe C TerJIeMa ⅢHa.

Поваллшиа Срз Трябва д e пиблелпелно 3-5сm(1,5-2дюма)надхориэталhaНанравлаявшиа Срз.

IocTaBeTe aMOpTn3aTopa (aKO TaKbB eMOHTnpAH) 3aJ npEJaNa3Ha tN BUnla. Pa6OteTe npi NpaJaHe nBnHa rA 3u 6BaHb VbKapBaYteUHnA HnBeprAa B DpbTO. Y6eJeTe Ce,ueDpBOTo He e 3aNoUHa 0a NaDa B NoCoka,POITbONoLoHnHa Ha 6aJIa3aHata OT Bac NoCokaHa noBaJIaHe. BeHara 1oM KaTo cpe3bT 6bDeIOCTaTbHo dJIb6Ok, B HeTo Tpr8Ba Da ce 3a6bneKJInn JInn JoCT. (41)

NoblaJIaIyTcpe3 TpI6BaJa 3aBbPsn yCnpoeHNo H JaIINHraTa HAnpaJIbAAuIe Cpe3,KaTo pa3cToHnTe NOmeHMy TpR6Ba Da bJde HaJMaJIko 1/10 ot dAmtebPaHa CTb6LTo.

HecpraHaTa YacT Ha IbPBoTo Ce Hapu npedna3Ha IVIua.

PpeiNaHaTAtBnIa e CBoeO6pa3EH IapHnp, KOHTpoJIpaAa NocKaTa Ha NoBaJrHe Ha D'bpBO. (42)

LJIyT KOHrpoJ Bbpxy NocKaTa Ha NoBaJaHeTo Cte y6u, AOKI pJeJa3HaTaNBcua e MHO TЯСha IIN HapRaJIbaaSryT NOBaJaUHT Cpe3 ca pa3NOJIoJHeH HenpArBnHO.

CJeI 3aBbPbBaHe Ha nobaJIaIIa cpe3 n HnpaBIABaIIa Cpe3 IbPBoTO TpRbBa Da 3aOnUHe da NaDa ION Bb3DeIcTBVeTo Ha co6cTBeHaTa cn TeHeCT NJIc NOMOuTa Ha KJIIn NJIJIoCT.

IpnopobvBaMe Bn Da N3noJ3BaTe ⅱHa, KOrTo e no-DbIgA o TnJaMaTeBpa Ha DpBbOTo, TaKa Ye da MoHote Da npBaNTe OCHOBNcpe3 HACoBuaaIte Cpe3OBeC e"EiMHnHi nepeHeuIN dBHHHeNIA. BmHtne INCTpyKcuInTe B pa3deJa cbc 3aINaBNeTo TexHueckn DaHNH OTHOcHO KOM d'JIHHnHa NsiHaTa ce npOpobYBaT 3a Baunna MOJeL MOTOpEH TpOH.

CbueCTbByaTHaunHnHaNoBaJyHe HaDbpBeTa,
HTo dnaMeTb npReBnShaBaD'bnKInHaTa Ha
HnHaTa.Ho Te3n HaunHc Ca CbP3aHc Cbc
3HaHTeJIHa onaCHOCT 30HaTa Ha o6paTHN
TJaCbK Ha HnHaTa Da BJe3e B KOHTaKT C
D'bpBOTo.

Ocbo60xJaBaHe Ha HenpaBnHOn naHaJIo DbPBo

CbaJha He "3axBaHaJo ce d'bpBo"

Tpydno n onacHO e da n3TeIIN d'bpBOTo O T TOBa nOIOHeHHe; IMa rOJIaM pICK OT 3JIONoJyka.

Hikorha He ce onntBaTte dapeheTe IbPBO, Bbpxy KoETOIma naHaJIO npyroDbPBO.

Hnkora He pa6oTeTe B 30HaTa Ha pnc npu yBnchao nJIn pntncato D'bpBO.

Hai-6e3oapanen HauHH e 13noJ3yBaHeTo HaJIe6eJaKa.

• MoHTnpaHa Ha TpaKTOp
• IopTaTnBHa

Prahe Ha HanperHaTn DbpBeTa N KJIoH

IpiroTOBJIeHn:Ja ce onpeJeIN B KaKBa nocKa
ue Ce DBNHN DbPBoTO NNI KNoHbT CneI
OCBO6oHNDABAHeTo N KbDe ce HAmpa
ecTeCTBeHaTa TOka Ha npeUynBaHe (T.e.
MAcTOTo, KbTeTo OJe ce IpeKbPsIn, aKo 6bDe
HanperHaTo OSe NObeYe).

OnpeJeTe Ha-6e0nacHnHaunn 3a ocbo6oHdaBaHe Ha HappeHHeNTo n daJIn CTe B cbCTOHNHe Da HapabNTe TOBA. B cIooHNcHTyaUNe HINCTBeHnTt 6e0naceHauHnE da ce OTKaHHeOTn3No3yBaHe HA BePnHHNr TpNOH n Da N3no3yBaTe Ha Je6Edka.

Ha-06oBaKnCJeHTo:

3aTaTaHeTe TaKa, Ye Da HMa ONaCHoCT Da 6bDteTe3aceHrA TOr DbPBoTo/KLoHa, KOraTo HanpEnHeHrETo CeOCbO6DoJi.

HanpaBeTe eINH INH JAKOJIKO Cpe3a B ToUcKaTa HnpeyUnBaHeTo INN 6JIno Do HeN. HanpaBeTe TOJIOBA cpe3OBe C HeoXoINMaTa IbIb6OuHa, KOJIKOte CeHyHN, 3a Da Ce HAmJIH HanpeHHeHETo INDbPBoT OINKLOHbT da ce "npeUynT" B ToUcKaTa HnpeyUnBaHe.

HikoraghepeheneTeDokpaIbpbOINKLOH,HAMIPAcNCEB HapnerHaTO cbctoHHe!

Korato Tp6Ba Da pHeTe pEe 1bPBO/KIoH, Hapabete Dba Nn Tpr cpea Ha pa3ctoHne 3cm eHIN oTdpyr C nBjL6OuHn OT 3-5 CM

IpoJbJIaBaIteJapeKeTeIOKaToOg'BaHeto I NapeHeHcTeB IbPBoT/OKloHaN3ue3HaT.

CpeheTe NbpBOTo/KloHa OT npOtnBOnoJOnHnHaTcTaHa CJIeKaTO HAppeHeHNeTo 3Ue3He.

Mepkn 3a n36yBaHe Ha o6paTeH TJaacbK

PNEUYPPEXDEHNE! O6paTHnT TJIacbK Mohe Da 6bDe BHE3aeneH cINHe, KaTO yDapBT OT BepHHNt TpNOH, SHHaTa N BeprAte e Hacoeh KbM OpeaTopa. Ako BeprAte a E DBInKeHHe, TAYMOHe Da ppeIN3BnKa MHOrO cepINO3HN i DOpN CmBpTOHOChn TpaBM. He06xOJIMo E da pa36epete npuHnHTe 3a Bz3HnKBaHe Ha o6paTeH TJIacbK I da rO n36gBaTe, KaTo npOBABaTe npEJa3NJBOCT N npIraTe npabInen HauHn Ha pa60Ta.

KaKBo npeIcTaBJIbBa 06paTHnIaT TJaacbK?

TepMNbT 6paTeH TlaCbK ce N3noJ3yBa 3a OINcBAHe Ha BHe3aHaTa peakLny, npN KOrTO BepHHnT TpNoH NiHaTa OTcKaaT, KOraTo rOpHaTa qact Ha B'pxbT Ha NiHaTa, T.H. PnCKOB CEkTop 3a TlaCbK, BJe3e B DoInp C HJaKaBb NpeMeT. (43)

O6paTHnT TJaCbK e BnHaRn B NoCoka Ha
ShnHaTa. O6NKnHOBe BepHnHnT TpNoH nShnHaTa
ce OTXbPrlaT HaaD N HaRope, NO NoCoka Ha
onePapTa. Ho BepHHnT TpNoH MoMeJa d
OTCKoynI B DpyrN NoCOKn B 3aBcUMoCT OT
NOLOHeHMeTO cN B MOMeHTa, KOraTo PnCKOBnT
CEkTop Ha ShnHaTa c DoOnpe Do HKaKaB
npedMeT.

O6paTeH TnaBk MoHe Da ce NoJUHy eHnCTBeHo, KOraTo pNcKOBnT CeKTop CeOnpe Do HyaKaKbB NpeMeT. (44)

KacTpeHe Na KJIoHnTe

PNEДУПЕХДECHIE！NoBeceto
HeuactTHNCLyuaHpiOTKaTce
NoLyUcBaTnPiKAcTePeHToHa
KLOHNTOtDpbTO.He
H3NOJ3BaIte3oHaTaHOkTaHa
ShHaTa.YpaaHraBaIte
N3KJIIOUHTeJIHO BVHMaHneH
dONyCKaTKePaTHa SHHaTaJa
BIn3aB KOHTAKTC DbHepa,dpYr
KLOHNIIPdMeTb. YnpaHxRaBAte
N3KJIIOUHTeJIHO BVHMaHnePn
6OpabeHeToC KLOHn,KoTTo caB
HanperHaTo cBcSTOrAHe. Te MoTa Da
OTCKOVAcTBKMBaN DA Bn PnHydA
Da IIN3y6bTe KOHTPO, KoETo MoJe Da
DOBeDe Do HapaHbAHi.

Y6eTeCe,Ye MoHHeTe 6e3oNaCHO Da CTOnTe Ha
MaCTOn Da Ce npeDnBnBaTe. Pa6OTe OT JIABaTa
CTpaHa Na CTb6LTo. IbPheTe TpNoHa 6IIn3O Do
ce6e Cn, 3a Da MoHHe TaMckImaJIHO da ro
KoHTOpJInaPe. IIO Bb3MOHnCtpeHeceTe
TeHeCTTa Ha TpNoHa Bbpxy CTb6LoTO.

BawnayT npodykHa Jonsered e KOHcTpynapn H npOn3BeHeN Cnpoei CneuФNKaUuN, KONTO ocNpyBaT HaMaJIaBaHe Na BpeHnTe OTNaJbUHr Ra3OBE.

Pa6oTa

Kap6ypaTopbT ynpabIbBA o6oPHTe Ha dBnIaTeJIc NOMOuTa Ha dPoceJIHaTa KJIana. B KAp6ypaTopa ce N3BbPbWA cMecBaHe Ha Bb3dYx I rOpINBO. CbCTABbT Ha cMeCTa OT Bb3dYx I rOpINBO e peryJInpyEm. 3a da MoJeTe Da n3pON3yBaTe UJNaTa MOnHocT Ha MaunHaTa, Ta Tpr6Ba Da e npabUNHO peyIpaHa.
BvHTbT TpeyInpa IpocelHaTa Klana npn npa3eH xoJ.AKO BVHTbT T ce Bbptn no yacOBHNKOBaTa CtpeJIka, TOBa BOJN do NOBNIbaBe H o6pOTNe H naPazHnXoJ,a B'bpTeHTo B o6paTHa Nocoka BOJN do HAmaJIbaBe H o6pOTNe npn npa3HeH xoJ.

Ba3oBa peryIinpoBka n pa3pa6OtBaHe

Ba3oBaTa pereyInpOBKa Ha Kap6pyaTopa ce OcbIeCTBBAbPnN3NIITAHNITa B3aBOaI npON3BOHTe. FNHNTe HAcTPOIK NTPra6Ba Da ca N3bJIINRAbT OT ONTItehTexNK.

PpenopbuaHn 6obOpTu Ha npa3nna XoJ: BnH pa3Je TLexHnueckn xapaKTepeNCTnKn.

OkoHuaTeHapeRyIinpoBKaHa npa3nna xoT

PeryInpaIte o60pOtnTe Ha npa3HnIxAoC BnHTa T. PnI Heo6xOdmocT OT peryInpOBka 3aBnHTBaIe T pN IyChA T DVBraTeI BnHTa Ha npa3HnI xOd T (no nocoka Ha yacobHnKOBaTa cTpeJkA),doKaTo BePyrata Ce 3abbpTu. Pa3BnHTe TcIe TOBa (B O6paTHa nocoka), doKaTo BePyrata Cnpe Da Ce BbpTu. PpaBnHIO peryInpaHn ObOpTu Ha npa3HnxAoCe noJyBaBat, KOraTo DVBraTeJIaT pa6Ot nnLabHO

B'BB CBAKO NOLOXHeNc CbC 3HaUHTeJIeHpe3epBdo 06oPoTnTe, npKoNTO Beprata Ce 3aBbPta.

PPEJYPNPEJDEHNE! CbbpneTe ce cbc cepBn3a cn, ako o6opOTnte Ha npa3HHXoH He MoT Da 6bDaT peyInpaHn TaKa, ye BepnraTa da cnpe. He paOToTe c BepnHEn TpnoH, dOKaTO TOn He 6bJe peyInpaHn NII pemOHtnpaH.

IpeRJIeI,poIdpbJkaN cepBn3 Ha 3aunTHoTo o6OpyDbaHe Ha BepHHNr TpNoH

3A5EJIIEKKA! Bcunkn pa6oTn no onepaunno
noDpBkKaTa n peMOHa Ha MaunHata
n3NCKBaT cneuuaH0 o6yeHne. ToBa ce
OThac Oco6eNo do 6opbyDaHeTo 3a
6e3Oncna pa6oTa c MaunHata.AKO MaunHaTa
Bn He OTroBapra Ha N3NCBAHnra Ta npi
npOBepKnTe,OncaHnNo-doLy, HnE BV
npenOpbYBaMe Da a OTHeCteB To BCJyHbAsn
Bn cepBn3. BcyaKaTb BVn NoDpMbHka, N3BtH
onncAHn B HacToTIO pKoBOdCTBO CJeDbA
da Ce n3BbPbWA ot CneUaJIIN3IpaH cepBn3 (DInctpn6yTopa).
N3KlHuoye Te DmRatela n N3DlbPnaIte
3anaJIteJIHHa Ka6eI npeDi peMOHT IINI
TexNHuecka NoDpBkKa.

BepnHa cnpaKa n aBapneH loct

IpoBepKaHaN3HocBaHeToHa cnIpaUHaTaJeHTa
IooNCTeBePnHHaTcnpaUkaN6ap6aHa Ha
CbeDINHTEJIOTCTbprTOHN,CMOJaN
3AmbpcBaHn.3AmbpcEHOCTTaN3HOCBaHeTo
ce OtpaRaBATBpXpa6oTaHa cnIpaUkata.
(45)

PnoBepRbAtepeoBOHe6eJIHaTaHa cnpaHnataJeHTa da 6bJe He no-MaIko O 0,6 MM B Hn-H3HOceHnC nu yAcTbK.

3Ta npOdyKUIN OTBeUaET Tpe6oBaHnM COOTBeTCTBtuOuNX HOpMaTHOB BC.

Umyo3uHTbIe 3MnCCmN B OKpykaOuSy cpeDy corLaacHo DupeKTHBb EBponeckoro Coo6ueCTBa.3MnccMaunHb npInBeHa Br IaTaeTexHnueckne DaHbE H Na TabJnueKe.

Pn pa6oTAX MoToPhyO NiIy Heo6xOIMMo DepeHaTb oBeMn pyKAMn.

HkoIa He NpIb3yTecb MoToPHO nnO, depHa ee ToJIbKO OJHO pyKoI.

HeOnyckaTKe,HTObbOCTPnE ⅢHbI NIIbI npXoNDIO B KOHTAKTC KAKIM-NI6o PpeDMETOM.

Ipb3yTeCb 60pyoDaHnEm dJra 3aunTbI JIOJe. CM. pa3deI 3aunTHoe 60pyoDaHnE.

HnKoIa He MoOnnOuNpUyTe MaunHy
HaCToJbKO, UTo6bE C KOHCTpyKUna 60JIbe He COOTBeTCTBOBaJaOpnHaJIbHOMy
NCoJIHeHIO, H He NoJIb3yITecb eI, ecJIb Bbl
NoOJ3peBaTe, UTO OHa 6bJaMaOnnOuNpObaHa
dpyrIMN.

Hikorda He nCnoIb3yTe DeeKTHyU MaunHy. IpoBOnTe peryIaRpHbe ocMoTpbl, yXoN i 06cJynHBaHne B COOTBeCTBn C daHbIM pyKoOIOCTBOM. HeKoTOpBle oepaunNo yXoNy O6cJynHBaHn BOInOJIHraIOTc TOfkO noIroDobLeHHbM cneLHaJIncTaM. CM. pa3JeYxOJ.

HnKoIa He npImeHЯTe DOnOJIHnTEJIbHoe
06OpYIOBaHne OTmUHHOe OT
peKoMeHIOBaHHOro BdaHHom pyKOBoJCTBe.CM.
Pa3JePekJyUee O6OpYIOBaHne I
TexHnueckne xapaKTepcnCTIKn.

O6paTnTe BHNMaHHe! POnb3yItecB Cserda 3aunThbIM OChAMn NJIM MackoN, QTo6bl yMeHbIMrPnCK TpaMbIOT6paCbBaEMbIMn npEdMeTaMn. MoTOpHa NJIa MoHeT OT6paCbBArTaKne PnpEdMeTb, KaK OJIJIKN, MaJIeHbKne YactNtBu DepeBa N.T.D.C60JIbIM MyCNiMeM.3To MoHeT pRBeCTN K cepBe3HbIM TpaBMam,OC6eHHO rJa3.

PNEUYPENJDEHNE!Pa6ota
DINrAteJIbB3aKpbITOMNININBINOxo
PNOBETpNBaEMOM NOMeJeHNMOJEt
PNIBeCTNKCMepTeJIbHOMYNCXOyOT
UdyWeHnI INI 3apaJeHnYrgapbIM
ra30M.

PPEUYPENJEHNE! HenpaBnBhoe peyuee o6opuyoBaHne nn HnpaBnBhoe coeTaHne nIbHO WInHb/ucen yBeyEnuBaet pck Otdaun! PloJb3yInTecb ToIbKO coOeTaHne mNJIbHoN uHb/ucen, KOTOPoe Mbl peKOMeHdyeM, N BbIOJHnTe yka3aHnIHcTpyKlnn. Cm. yka3aHnN oad 3arOJbKom TexNHueCKne daHhble.

Bcerda pykoBOIDCTByntecb 3dpaBBIM CmblcIOM (2)

HeBo3MOHNO npedBnDteBce Bo3MOHbIe cnTuALu, B KOTOpBx Bbl MoJhe Te OKa3aTbcra, noJIb3yAcBcMOTOpHOIIIO. ByIbTe BcERda octOpONHbNpyKOBoDCByTecb 3dpaBBIM CmblcIOM. I36BaerTa cHTaU, dJIa KOTOpBX NO BaWemy MHeHIO, yOBeHb BaWei KBaINΦkAclm HeOCTaTOueH.EcIIN Bbl, npOHTAB 3to pyKOBOCTBO, BC E eue YCbCTBcTe Ce6r HeyBepENHbIM N BOTHouMe MeToDA paObToB, o6pantBc3a COBeTOM K cNEILAnlCTy, npEne, ueBM By 6yTe npOdoJIHaTb paOToY. ObpaauTecb BcERda K BaWemy DInIepy UIN K Ham, ecIn y Bac ctB BonPocSl No 6bpaeeHIO C MOTOPHOIIIO. Mb BcERda 6yTe pAbIpoMOnb U daTb Bam cobet no TOM, kAk Bbl MoJhe TcNoB3oBaTcBAwe MOTOPHOIIIO Lyuue N 6e0anCHee. Mbl COBETyEm Bam npOitN IOndroTOBnteHbIKypc n ONoB3oBaHIO MOTOPHOIIIO. Bam dinJepe, shKoJa no yXody 3a JeCOM nIN 6n6JIIOTeKa MOyT npEdoHHB Bam MaTePnuAIN To KaKne eCTb dJIa 3tOrO Kycsbl. NocToHNO npOBODITcpaOta No yLyuWEHIO KOHCTpyKUIn N TexHOLOgNi -yLyuWeHry, KOToBle yBeJIuHNAOT 6e0anACHoCTb N 3fKeKTHBOCTb. NocSeaJIte Bawero DNJIepa peryIyrphO, YTo6b Bbl 6bIIN B Kypce DeJa, KaKyIO noBbBy BmMoHectnizBn HOBBs xfHKUIN, BBODIMbIX BnpOI3BOIDCTBO.

CpeicTbzaauntbIonepaTopa

IPEJYPENHEHIE! BoJbUHNCTBO
HeCuaCTBbX CJIyAeB C CEHNHO NJILOJ
pOncxOJNT pNcOpNKoCHOBEn
YeLObKa C dVnBuNyEeC ZcIeBIO.
BvEma pa6oTb C MaunHO Bbl DOJIHHbI
NCNoJIb3OBA Tb CneZMaJIbHBe
Oo6peHbIe CpeCTBa 3aUHTbI.
INdINbUdyaJIbHbIe CpeDCTBa 3aUHTbI
He MOrTy POJIHoCTbIO NCKJIOUYtB
pNcK NoJIyUeHnRA TpaBMbI, HO pNl
HeCuaCTHom CJIyAe OHN CHINHaOT
TJHeCTb TpaBMbI. ObpaaaiTeCb 3a
NOMOuBIO K DiJIepy pN b6Ope
O60pyoDaHnIA.

CneuaJIbHbI 3aunTHbI JIeM
3aunTHbHeHayHNIKIN
3aunthbIe ouKINJIncTeTuMacky
CneuNbHbIe npaTkn 3aunToI ot nope3a
- BpouKc 3aunToT oT nope3a nIio
- Canor n ppeoXpaHneHnem oT npoe3a cIeBbO c MeTaJIInHeckO BCTaBKO n HeckOJIb3aJeI noDoWBIO.
Bcerda nmeTpe npce6e anTeky dlya OKa3aHnepBOMeNcHCKoNOMOu.
OrhetyuinteIb c IonaToi

B 6oUeM cJyue OeHJa dOJHKHa 6bTb NLOTHoNoDOrHaHaN B To He BpEm He CTcHrTa CBo6OObbl DnBeHeHn.

BAJHO!NcKpbMoryTNCxOaNTbOTrIyuHtTeJIa NIIbHnIHHbIeNII,NIOTdpyrOIOCTouHnka. IMeTe BcerDa INcTpymeTДЯ NOhApOtuWeHnHa cIyua,ecNl OH MoHTe BamNoHaOboBtsc. Tem CambIM Bbl6ydeTe coDeIcTBoBaT npedotBpaaeHnIO leChbIX noHapOB.

YcTpoIcTb6e3oNaChOCTnMaunHbl

B 3Toom pa3deJe nocrHreTc, yTo oTHocntc K cyToPCTBaM 6e30nacHcStN MaunHb N Ix fynKUIN. Yka3aHIn No npoBepKe iOcbLynHBaHIO npBBeDeHb B pa3deJe PpOBepKa, 6cbLyHNBaHne i CepBucycToPCTB 6e30nacHcSTM ToOpHO NIIb. CM.yk3aHIn B pa3deJe TTo eCt b yTo?, rIbe Bbl NaTe PaCNOJIoHeHne 3Tnx yCToPcTb HMaUnHe. Cpok cLyHb6bl MaunHb MoHe T 6bl Tb yKopoYeHn pNCK abapn yBeJIuYeH, ecIn 06cLyHNBaHne MaunHb He BeblOnHJeTc npABInbMbIM 06pa3OM necIn cepBnc N/IN peMOHT He 6blN BblNoJIHeHb npOeCCsNoHaJIbHo. Ecnbl Bam Tpe6yTeTc IdoNlHiTEbHaN IHΦopMaJIn, 06paTIteCb B 6lin KaHyIO MaTepckyIO no 06cLyHNBaHIO.

PNEUPTPEJDEHIE! HIKoRda He
NoIb3yITeCb MaIHHoC
NOBpeKdEHNbYcTPOrCTBOM
6e3OpaNacHocTb. YcTPOrCTBO
6e3OpaNacHocTn cJeDyET pOboErpTa b
06cLynBaTb. Cm.yKa3aHnB
pa3DeJe PpOBepKa, 06cLynBaHnE n
cepBMc yCTPOrCTBa 6e3OpaNacHocTn
MoTOpH NoJIb. EcIi Ba7a MaIHHa
He B COCToRHaNb BJePeHsTa Bce
pOboErpKn, 6bpaAaTecB b
MaCTepCKyU dJa peMOHTa.

TopMo3 zelenny pyKoYKa oxpaHbI npOTNB OTdaue

BaSha MoTOpHra NINJa OcHaSeHa TopMOn3oUm CenN,
COKHCTyPnOBaHHbIM DJIa OcTaHOBKN CENNIINbI npr OToJaHe. TopMOn 3eNi CNHJaet PnCK
HeCuAChTbIX CcLyuAeB, HO peJeTOBpaTntbIX
MoJHeTe ToJIbKO Bbl, KaK noJIb3ObaTeJIb.

БудьтЕВИМATEЛьнlpri pa6Oteи cJIeДNTe,уTOb3оHa OТДаупильноюToHa HeKacanaIbNHKaIXO6bKeTOb.

Topm03IeIN(A)BkJIIOUaETcBpyHyIO（JIeBOI pyKoI）IJIINPOD Bo3DeIcTBnEM INHePcN.I. (3)
Topmo3 cpa6aTbIbAeT, KOrIa pyKoRtKa oxpaHb npOTNB OTdAue (B) CcBnIraetc Bnepeid. (3)
Данhoe Дынбене пивовпВТ БдстВппуннь мexанИЗМ,КOTорь здимаTeЛentу Тормоз(C)Вokpyг пивова сени (Д) (6apa6aHa MyФъ cцeл徵и).（4）
PykoTkA OxpaHb npoTnB O TdaYe npEHa3HaNeHa He ToIbKo DnI npBiVeE HnB DeIeCTBHe TopMo3a UenI. DpyroE ee BaHhoe

CBOICTBO 3aKJIIOUaTcB T BOM, UTO OHa He DONYCKaET nonaJaHnI JeBoI pyKn Haenb npi COCKaJIb3bBAHnI C nepeJdHeyPyuKn.

TopMo3 ZENI DoJIKeH BbITb BKJIOUeH pN 3aNyScKe MoTOpHoi NIIb, YTO6bHe DOnyCtNTb BpaSeHNI ZENI.
ПоььзунТсь Topm03OM ZeHn KaK "СToЯHoЧьМ Topm03OM"пгЗауncke И рп MaIbIx nepexOdax C OДно Гмета Ндpyro,чTOБыИЗБeнать HecuacTHxCJnyaeeB,КгОдЯNoJIb3ObaTeIb Iил KaKoIJI-NI6O PrEДMeT B OKPyHeHIN MoHET OKa3aTbCЯДВИNHyUSeIcRc ZIeHbIO NIIbI.
ДляразблорКВТOPM03aСБИНБTe oxapny npotOB OTOdape Ha3ad, no HanpaBJIeHInO K pepeJHnE pyUKe.
ToIyOK npn OJdaue MoKeT 6bITb MOJIHHeHOCHbIM N OUeHb CINbHbIM.B 6OJIbIMHCtBe CJIyAeB OJDaa MaJIeHbKaN I TOPMo3 cENi CpaBaTbBaet He BcER da.EcJIa3TO pONIXOJNT, BJI dONJIb HkPienKO depHaJb MoTOPHyIO NIIJy N He DaTb EIn BByPbATcbN3pyK.
Cnoco6 cpa6aTbBaHnra TopMo3a NIIbHOI ueHn, BpyuHyu IIN ABTomATmHeCKN, 3aBmNTOT CINbI OTdAun I NOJIoHeHn MOpTOHPO NIIbI OTHoHEHNO KObEky, KOtOPOrO KoCHyIocb NIIbHOe NoLoTHO CBOeI 3OHoi OTdaUn.

PnCnJIbHoiOTdaue,IKoIda cekTop OTdauhi NIIJIb HAXODITcHa MaKcIMaJIbHom OTdAJIeHHOM paccToHmN O TIOJIb3OBATeJIa, TO TOPM03 CEIN NIIJIb MoHeT BKJIouaTcR npOTIBOBecOM CenNI NIIJIb (InHepUaB) B HAnpaBJIeHNOTdauN.

EcIy yIap oTdauH He oOeHb cnJIbHbI N/INJ 30Ha oTdauNIOJTHa HedeJaIeKO oT BAC, TopMo3 LcEN cpa6aTaBaeT BpyHyIO DInBeHeHMe JIeBOI pyKU.

COOTBETCTBYUOSeI Tpe6oBaHnA m cTeKoI NCKpoJyabJIbVaTeJIa(A). (6)

O6paTnTe BnImaHne! I LyuInTeJIb npn
noIb3OBAHNn n cpa3y nocJle ocTaHOBKn
DvIraTeJIy ouHeB tropAyn. 3To cnpBaEJaNBO
TaKHe npn pa6oTe Ha xOIoCTbIX o6OpOax.
PomHnTe o pnck neNojapa, B Oco6eHNoCTn npn
pa6oTe PRAOM C JERKO BocNJaMaHReHMeBIMn
BeueCTBaMn n/IIINr Ra3Amn.

PNEUPIPEJDEHNE! HkOrda He noIb3yITeCb MOToPHo NIIIOJ 6e3 nIc NOBpeJedHbIM rIyUHTeJIeM. NobpeJdHbN IyUHTeJIb 3NaHTeJIbHO yBeuHbAte JWM i pNc NIOAPA. IMeITe BceRda NIO pyKoNHCtpyMeHT dJa TTyHeHn OIOAPA. HkOrda He noIb3yITeCb MoTOpH0 NIIIO 6e3 nIc NoBpeJdeHHo NCKpoUJabLbBAUOSei cTeKoI, ecNI OHa 6b3aTeJIbHa TaM, rIe Bb pa6oTaete.

Пильский annapat

B hactoem pa3eJe oIncaHo To, KaK Bb, 61aOJapn paBnJIbHOMy 06cIyJHHBaHIO n IncNoJIb3OBAHIO npBnJIbHOrO peHyyeTo 06OpYDDaBHn:

CHN3NTb pNCK OTdauMaunHbl.
- N36eHAtb cIyuaeB BIXOa n 06pbBa ceIN.
- PoiДeрИиВaТьЦeNB BcerДа npaBnIbH0 3aToUeHNoI.
- PpOДЛNTb cpoK cIyH6bl IINJIb I INJIbHO annapaTa.
He donyckaTb yBeJIuHEnHa yPoBHa Bn6paun.

O6uIe npaBnla

• Пльзутесс Только pekomemДуемн haMn pehyuIM обopyювамн!СМ.уkaasoиюд загOBKomТexнчecknDEaHbIe.
  CJeINTe 3aTeM,HTO6b3y6b8nIIbHOUenB6blnpabINbHO3aTOueHb!!Co6IIOaJIteHaIINHcTpyKcNHNcNOb3yUTepeKoMeHIOBaHHbHAMiua6IoH.兀PoBeJedHNaIINpIoXo3aTOueHHaCeNBbIshaetPNCHeCuaCTHOcLyuay.
  BbIepHHBaIte npaBnHoe cHHeHne orpaHnHTeJI! BbIIOJIHae Te HaII INcTpyKUIN I NOJIb3yITEcb peKoMeHNyEMbIMn HAMn 7a6JIoHAmn JdЯ yCTaHObK CnHHeHn OpraHnHTeJI. OueHb 6OJIbWoE cHmHHeHne oRgpaHnHTeJI yBeJIInuHBeAETPNCOTdaN.
• LcIbIINblIdoJIHHa6blTbXopoWo HAHTaHTOITHeIOCTaTOUHoe HaTЯHHeHne LcENyBVeLIuNBAeT pCK BbIXOJa cENI Nn3HOC IIINbHOrO nIoToHa, cENI INIIbI NBeDySeI 3Be3DoUKN.
  CJIeIITe3aTeMHTO6bIIINbHbI annapat Xopo0o Cma3bBaJcN I NOIDepHNBaJcB

COOTBeTCTByUoE mpa6Ouem CoCToHm IpnI NIOXOn Cm3Ae ZcHb MOnHeT JERKo O6OBaTbcnN 6bCTpee N3HaUNBaTeC, a TAKHeyCKOPReTcN H3Hoc NNoJToH a 3B3DoUeK.

Peyuie o6opyioBaHne c noHHeHHo OToauei

PPEUYPENJEHNE! HenpaBnIbHOe peyuuee o6pyoBaHne nn HnpaBnIbHOe coOteHaNe nIbHOJ uNHiuYnBaEaT pCK Otduu! PoJIb3yIteCb ToJIbKO coOpTaHnEM nIbHOJ uNHi/uCenN KOTOPoe Mbl peKOMeHdYEm, N BbIOJHnTe yKa3aHn INcTpyKcMn. Cm.yka3aHn noD 3aOLObKom TexnuceKn daHHle.

EINHCTBeHHaB03MOXHOCTbN36eHaTbOTdaH, 3TO NOCTHOHH KoHTpOJIb 3a TEM QTO6bl 3oHa OTAu NIIbHOrO NoIToHa Hc Yem He CONPHKACAanCb.

BbMOHeTe CHN3nTb pNCK OTdaH, INcNoJIb3yI NnJIbHbI anIIAPA,T, IMeOuIe KOHCTpyKTINBHbe 3JIeMeHTb, NOHHaIOUe BepoTHOCt b OTdaH, npaBNbHO 3aTaYNBa Cenb N BiNOJIHra NaIJIeHaAsy IyXoI.

NJIbHoe noJIoTHo

Yem Mehhe paHyc HOCOB 3Be3doUKN, TeM Mehhe 6ydt Bepoarthocb OTaun.

Пиьнайцени

LcBbNIIb cO6paHa n3 Ha6opa 3BaHbBb, KOToPbIe MoYt 6bTb BbINOJIHeh bTcHApTOn H b CnHaaOoiMe BepoAHToCt b OTdauH BapMaTHe.

BAJHO! HnKaKne nIbHbIe cENn He NCKJIIOuAOT noJIHOCTbIO pNCK OTdauN.

PNEyPENKDEHNE!IIO6oKOHTaKT C BpaauOueJeCzEnbIO MoHeT PnIBeCTN K OeHb Cepbe3HbIM TpaBMAM.

HeKoTOpBle TepMNbI NnoHrTaN IcNoJIb3yeMbIe npn OINcAHm NINbHO rO NOIoTHa N INNbHO UeN DJIa CoXaHEnHg FyHKUc BEx CTeJale CnCTeMbI 3aunTb Ha peHyuE mO6OpDobAHn, BamCJeDyET pOniBDOYtB 3aMeHy NIOHSeHbX n NobpeHdENHbX uHN NINb/COuyTaHn LcEN H uNHy uCen, peKOMeHdyEmbIe fIpMOn Jonsered. Cm.ykazAHn B pa3deJe TexHmueckne daHNbIe dJIa NoJyEHn INΦoPMAIn o peKOMeHdyEmbX Hamn uHNax NINb/CooyTaHnX LcEN NINbI.

NJIbHoe NOJIoTHO

ДлИна（ДюМ/СМ）
KoJIuueCTBo 3y6beBHa HocOBn 3Be3doUKe (T).
- Ⅲaŋ nɪbHɔŋ Σeɪn (IIOmMb). KoHeuHaŋ 3BεIdoUcKa N BeDyUaŋ 3BεIdoUcKn Σeɪn DIOJIHbI COOTBeTCTBOBaTb paCtToHNI MEnJy 3BeHbMn Σeɪn.

KoI-Bo npINBoDnHbX 3BeHbeB (wT.) YIcIOn npINBODnHbX 3BEHBeB ONPeDEJIeTcRdJInHOI nnHbFO nOIoTHa, IaIgOM cEiN KIOJIueCTBOM 3y6BeB Ha HOCOBII 3Be3DoUKe noIoTHa.
- mHnHa n3a nnBHoNO noIoTHa (IOHM/MM). Pa3 noIoTHa DOJIHeC OBNaTaTb C mHInHOH npBOIDhBx 3EBHeB CEINI.
OTBepCTne DJIa CMA3Kn CEENI N OTBepCTne DJIa IeKn HATJHnTeJIa CEINI. NIOIbHO IOJIHHo COOTBeTcTBoBaTb KOHCTpyKUIN MOTOPHO NIIbI.

Пильнayaць

• Ⅲa niiNbHoi Ieenn (IIOHMbl)
• IlinpuHa Beyuapeo 3BeHa (MM/DIOHMOB)
  KoJIuYeCTBO BeDyUxN 3BeHbeB (Wt.)

3aTaunBaHne n ChnHexHe oRpaHnUHTeJI pINbHOJ LcENI.

PNEyPENJEHNE! Pnp pa6oTe c
CenbI, BcerJa oJebaIte 3aunTHbIe
NepuraTkN, YTO6bI npedoxpAHnTb pyKN
OT TpaBM.

O6uie cBeDenHn OTHocHTeIbHo 3aTaUHbHn peKyuero 3y6a

Hikorda He nllnte 3aTyunBwec nIbHOI cebIO. Pn3NaKOM TORO, UTO cEB 3aTyNJLAcB, YBJIeTc HHeo6XoIMocTb DaNtB Ha Hee npn NIIeHN N OueHb MeJKe OOnIKN. Pn ciNbHO 3aTyINBwec cENI BOo6Je He 6ydet ONJLOK. 5ydet OCTabaTbc TToJIbKO dpeBeCHa IIb.
XopoIo 3aToeHnHa nIbHa nCenb caMaBpe3aeTcB B DepeBO n Daet JINHHBe I6OJIbIme ONIJIK.
Пляшч acbTo zu nIyBJIeTcpeHyuS3 3BeHo, KOToPoE cOcTOITn3 peHyuJeO 3y6a(A) nOrpaHnHTeI rLy6bNbIbpe3aHn(B). Pa3HnCa MmU HMMn IO BbCote OpePeJeT ToJIuHnCype3aEmoN CTpyHKn.(7)

Pn3aTaNBaHm p9uEero 3y6a, cIeNyET yuNbTaBt YteBpe npaMeTp a.

1 YrOJ 3aToUKN BepXHeN peHyUeN KpOMKn.
2 YrOJpe3aHnIa
3 YrOJ HaKJHOHa HAnJIbHnKa
4ДиametpКpyrIIOHaHnJIbHnKa

BcnoMaTeIbHOrO INCtpyMeHTa 3aTOuHTb Nlhyo Cenb OueHb CLOJHO. Mbl, PO3ToMy, peKOMeHyem NOIb3OBaTbC8a6JIHOm DJIa 3aToUckn. OH rapaHTnpyeT To, YTO NIIbHaay CENb 3aToUeyo ONTImaJIbHO DJIa MAKcIMaJIbHOI pONIBoMDTeJIbHOCTN IINJEHn I MNIMaJIbHOrO pNCKa OTDaN.

Cm.yka3aHnB pa3dJeIe TexHmCheKne daHHbIe, oTHoCHTJIbHO npaMaTePBo 3aToUcKn BaSei nJIbHNo cENI.

PNEyIpyENJEDHHe! Hec6JIIOJeHne yka3AHn INCTyKUIN 3HaIITeJIbHO yBeIMuHBAeT PNCOTDAINMILs.

3aToUkapeHnyuero 3y6a

POnIroTOBKa TOnJIINBHOJ CMEcN

06paTnTe BnHMaHHe! MaunHa oChaSeHa
bDyXtAKTHbIM DnBraTeJIeM N DOJHnHa BcERda
pa6oTaTb Ha Cmecn 6eH3Nu HA mAcMa IJa
dDyXtAKTHbIX DnBraTeJIeN. YTo6bl OeCneuHTb
IpaBnJIbHyO Cmecb, BaHNO TuaTeJIbHO n3MePntb
KoJInuCeCTBo Do6abJRAeMOr MacJa. PnI
do6abJeHn He6obJbOro KOnJIueCTBa MacJa,
DaJIe He6obJbUme HeTOUHcStn B KoJInuCeTBe
MacJa ImEOT 6obJbUoe 3NaueHene IJa Cmecn.

PNEUYPIPEKDEEHIE! Pnpa6oTe c TOnJIbOMB CcERda CJeDyET 3a60NTbC8O XOpOWE BENTNULAUM.

BcH3nH

ПользуITEcBВICOKOKaueCTBeHHbIM 6eH3INHom CdoabJIeHnEM CBINuIaII6e3.
MnHmMaJIbHoe peKOMeHNyEmoe OKTaHOBoe cIcNo-90 (RON).EcIIN DBrIaTeIb pa6OtaeT Ha 6eH3nHe C OKTAHOBBIM YUcJLOM HmHe 90, MoHeT CTUcYtB.3To npIBoDIT K yBeJIuYeHIO TEMpePaTybl DIBrAteJI N K yBeJIuYeHIO HaRpy3Kn HA NOdUnHInNCH, YTO B CBOO OuepeDb npIBoDIT K 6OJIbShIM NOJOMKaM DIBrAteJIa.
- Pn noctoHHo pa6oTe Ha BbICOKx obopoTax, (Hanp. cpe3aHne cyuKOB), peKoMeHndyeTcra pa6oTaTb Ha 60Jee BbICOKOM OKTaHOBOM YHCJIe.

06kaTka

I36eaiTe pa6oTbHa cIinKOM Blycokoi ckopocnB TeueHne nepBbix 10 yacob

MacIIO IJIa IByXTaKTHbIX DBrIaTeJeIe

Длг достпненя Лушкоpe3yЛьтати Мошонту, польтусь Macnom JONSERED Длг DBuXtakThbIX DBuRatTeNei, KOTopoe CneluaJbHo CO3aHoi Длг нашix DBuXtakThbIX ДвигаTeJIe CB03duYshHm OxJaJxHeHnEM.
HnKoIa He noJIb3yTecb MacNoI, nDnHa3NaHeHbIM dJIa DByXtakTHbIX loOuHbIX nBvIaTeJIe C BoJAHbIM OxlanDeHMeM, T.H. "outboardoi" (HaMaHeOBaHne TCW).
- Hikorda He npimehnye MacNo IJy ChbipexTakTHbIX DnBraTeJeI.
Hn3Koe KaueCTBo MacJa nnIype3MepHo 6oRaTa8cMeCb MaCJa/TOnJIbBa MoJeT cOzDaTb pCK NpOLMKn FyHKLN KataJIMaTOPaN CHINHeHn CspKa erO cLnyh6bl.

PpOnpCmEeINBaHnA

1:50 (2%) c MacJIoM dIJI dBYXTaKTbIX dBvIaTeJeJ JONSERED.
1:33 (3%) cDpyfIMM MaCLMaM IJIaIyBvXtAKTHbIX dIBnTaTeJeIc B03dUshbIM OxlaJHDeHEm, KJaCCa JASOFIB/OSEGB.

BHIMAHHE! He bHIMaIteNoJHocTbIO shyp Ie HbNcKaTnepyKn cTapTepa npn noJHocTbIO BbTyHyToM Shype,3TO MOHeT pNBeCTN K NOBpeJeHEnIO MaunHb.

1. KaK ToJIbKO 3apa6oTaeT DnBiratelb (3To MOnHNo OnpeJeNITb NO xapaKTePHOMy 3ByKy), HAnMITE Do NIOJBOHbI KHNKy NcCKOBOrO ycTpoiCTBa.(21)
   5.CnIIOB BbIT RaHbAte WHyp, NOKa He 3anyCTNTcABrIaTeJIb. (26) DaIe TbRrataTeIIO npopabOtaTb TpuIauTaB cekyHd, UTo6bI OH

CORPEJCS, NOTOM HANHMITE KHONKY NUCKOBORO YCTPOIcTBaN HAcTpoIe HopMaJIbHbXoJIocToI XOD.

IocKoJIbky cENHoi TopMo3 BCE eEe He O TnyuSeH, Heo6xOdImo KaK MoJHo 6bIcTpee nepeBecTe nDbVrataJIb Ha xoJIoCToXoD nyTeM 6bIcTporo OAnHKpaTHOrO HnHaTaNHa IdoPocSeJIbHbI pyErJaTOp. 3To No3BoJInT N36aBnTb MyΦTy, 6apAbaH cUeJIeHnI Ha TOpMo3HyO JeHTy OT liuShero TpeHnI.

O6paTnte BHIMaHHe! Bo3BpaTnte TopMo3 cenn, nepeBeJa 3ToI oUNT oTdaN K ckObe pyuKn. MoTpHa NIIa nocJe 3ToR roTOBa K cnNoJb3ObaHnU. (27)

TenIy IbIgatIb

IcnoIb3yIe TutynePOnOeDpyuIyra3anycka xoJIoHOrO dBUgTaeJe, Ho 6e3 yCTaHOBKn dPoCCeJI B No3NlUIO 6JLOKInPOBKn. UCTaHOBNTe DpoCSeJI B No3NlUIO "PiYCK", BbITaHbV CnHiN peRyIaTOp B No3NlUIO "5JLOKInPOBKa" n ChOBa HAnBa erO.(24)

IPDEyIPPEJDEHNEI

PpoDJIHnTeJbHOb BdIbxHaHne BbIXJIoNbXrTa30B DmRgTaTeJЯ NCnapeHnI ΣeHnHO MaIa I dpeBeChOn bIyIOn aNaCHO dJa 3doPoBBy.

Hikorda He 3anyckai Te MoTOpHyo Nily6e3 nnblnbl, ceni nllblu IN BCEX KOJNAKOB npaBnIbHO yCTAHOBLeHbNx.Cm.yka3aHnB B pa3dJe C6opka. Be3 cmOHTnoBaHnOH Na MoTOpHO nnJIe sInHe nIIblu NcEN, cCenJIeHne MOKeT OcBO6OuNTbcraN Blb3BaTb cepbe3HbtePbaMbI.(28)
Topm03 ZeiN DoJIHEn 6bTb BkJIIOueH npi 3ayncke MoToPnO nIybl.CM.yka3aHnB pa3dJeTe 3aynck NocTaHOBka.HNKoRda He 3aynckaiTe MoToPnHyIO nIy,6pOcAe E BnH3 uJepHHBa pyKu cTapTOBOrO uHypa.3TOT MeTod oUeHb onaceH,Tak KAc BbMoHeTe JERKO nOpTeBA KOHTpoJIb NaD MoToPnO nIyo.(29)
- HNKoRda He 3aynckaiTe MaunHy B 3akpblTom nomeeHn. Ee BbXlonHbIe r3bI BpeHbI.
- Празд зарсом пьлblpoBepbTe,чТбы рядом He 6BJLO JIODEI INI JINIBOTbIX, KOtOpBle MOrYt 6BJT noДВeRpyTbI onaCHoCTn.
BceIa yIepHnBaIte MoTOpHyIO nIy o6eIMnyakuMn. IepHHTe npAByIO pyKu Ha 3aIHeynpuKke,aLeBvIO-Ha nepeIHeN.TakIM 3axBaTOMdoJIHHbNoJb3OBAtBc8Ce,He3aBVCIMoOTToIeBbAs BbI nnnpabHa.YepHnBaIteKpeIKo 3axBaT,UTo6bI60JIbShneI dpyrIne naJIbUcOXBtBbALn pyKu MoTOpHOIIbl. (30)

OctaHOBKa

OcTaHOBInTe IbIraTeIb, HauBaN KhoNky "CTon". (31)

Ipb3yntc6b60pyoBaHnEmd7aunTbI JIOe. Cm. pa3de1 3aunTHoe 60pyoBaHne.

OchOBhIe npaBnla 6e3onacHocTn

1OrJHnTeCbBOKpyr:
- PnOBePte, YTOb6Ib NO6JIa3oCTN He 6bIIOJIOeH, HINBOTHbIX INJpyrNX OBJEKeTOB, KOToPbE MOrY TNOBJIa3b Ha Bawy pa6Oy.
IPOBEBTe,HTO6bI HNueHOrn3BbIeuyKa3aHnOHe noanBo 3BOHy eCTBnYnJIbI,NIHne NoocTpaDaIIO npri NaedeHn DepeBa.

O6paTInTe BHIMaHHe! Co6IIOJaTe
BIIeINPbIEBeHbIe IpA8nla, Ho B ToJe BpeMa He
pa6oTaTe BycIoBxR, KOrDa BbIe CMOHeTe
No3BaTb Na NOMoCbI npi HeCuaCTHom CJnuae.

2 He pa6oTaIe C MoTOpHoi nIIIoB B nIIOxN noOrOhbIX ycIOBnIaX. TaKIX, KaK rycToIyMaH, cnJIbHbI DoJXdb, pe3KIN Betep, cnJIbHbI xOLOd, n T.d. Pa6oTa I nIooxyo noOdy cnJIbHO yTOmJIaET n BBi3bBAETdoONHITeJIbHbI pNCK, HAnp.OT CKoJIb3KOrO rpyHTa INIHN HenpeDcKa3ayEmo HanpaBJIeHnnaJeHnA DepeBa N T.d.
3 ByIbTe Oo6eHNO BHNMaTeIbHbI npI o6pe3Ke MeJIKnx BETBeN I CTapaJIteCb N6eRaTb NIIeHnY KcTApNHka (T.e. 60JIbWoTO KOJIneCTBaMeJIKnx BETBeN OIOHBpeMehNo). MeJIke NBe TKN MoRy 6bITb 3aXBaUeHbI CenbIb NOt6pOHeHb I BaWeM HapBaJIeHnI, Bb3BaB Cepbe3HbI TpaMbI.
4 Y6eHNTecb, YTO Bam BO3MOHHO CToYb cTa6HbHo. PnOBepbTe, HeT JIN BOKpy Bac BO3MOHHbIX NOMex N pPnEaTCTBn (KOpHeN, KAMHeN, BEtOK, yM n T.d.) eCIn Bam Bdpy 6yDeT HynHb 6bCTpo nepemecTeITbc8. ByIbTe oO6eHNO BHmMaTeJIbHb npn pa6oTe BCKJHOe.
5 Co6IIOJaTMe MaKcImaJIbHyO OCTOpOHNOCTb npn NIIeHmN HApRJeHbX CTBOJIOB. HApRJeHbN CTBOJ MOHT BHe3aHOb. cnpyHmNtB, BepHyBnC B nepBoHaJbHoe noLOHeHne DO nINn NOcJe NIIeHnY.EcNn Bbl cToNTe C HePpABInbHO CTOPoHb I INn NaHnHaTe NIIeHMe B HEnpABInbHOM MecTe, DepeBO MoHT yApArTb Bac nINn MaShHy TAK, 0Tu BO nOtePae Te ynpabHeNe. OBe cntTuAunMoGYr pNBecTN K cepBe3HO TpaMe.
6 IpeI nepeHocOM nIIb BYkJIOuyTe DVBraTe N 3a6LokpyuTe ueB TopMOzOM ceNII. IpeHocnTE nIIy npi oBaPseHbX Ha3ad nIIbHOM noNoTHe N cENI. IpeE peHocKoI nIIbHa JIO6oe paccToRHe NaDeHbTe Ha noLoTHO 3aUHTbYueXoJ.
7 KOrda BbI cTaBnTe MoTOpHyIO Nnly Ha 3eMJIIO, 3a6JOk4pyTe CEnb NIIbIcNtHbIM TOpMO3OM I He oCtABJrTe MaNNHy 6e3 pncMoTpa. PnI 6oJee dJIInTeJbHOJ "napKOBKe", cJeDyET BbIKJIOuCaTb DINrAteJb.

PNEyPENJDEHNE! INoIa noI KpbIbky cIeJIeHnI nonJaTe CTpyNkA, uIeB 3aklinHbAeT. IpeE uIcSTKoI 6O3aTeJIbHO ocTaHOBITe DBINrteJIb.

O6uIe npaBnla

1 EcJb bnoHnmaeTe, YTO TaKoe OToJaCu N KaO h npocXoDHT, Bb MoNte YeMeHbINTb INIINIOJIHOCTbO JCKJIIOUChTb 3JeMHT

HeHnDaHHoCTn npn ee Bo3HKnHOBeHnM.
BdyuN noTTOBJeHHbIM, Bbl Tem cambIM
CnHnaeTe pNCk.ObUYho 300eKT OTdaun
DOCTaTOO MArKnHO HNOHOr da OHbBaet pe3KM N HeOHndaHHbIM.
2 Bcerda KpeKIO dePHTe MoTOpHy IOIy npaBoi pyKo 3a 3aIHOIO pUky I neBoI 3a nepeHIOIO. IIOtoHO 06XbaTbBAIte pyKnI INIbI BceI JaIOHbIO. TaKoi 06XBaT HJHXIOcNoJIb3OBAr He3aBNCIMo OT TOrO, IpBaWb ABy IINI JEBwA. DaNbHbI 06xBaT NO3BOJIAET CHN3NTb 3ΦΦeKT OTdauN, I DEpHaTb MOToHYOIOI NIOI NO.IocTOrHHbM KOHTPOJeM. He daJIte NIIe BblPaTaBcN 3pyK!
3 Yaue Bcero OToDA npOncxOHT npn 6pe3Ke cybeB. Bcerda cJeDuYet HaxoDITbcra BycToHbVOBm NOJIOHeHH IN pReyCMOTpeTb, yTObIe Bo3NHKIo npuINH, KOToPBs 3actabnni b6I Bac NooATHyTcBcN IINI NtOpeTb paBHOBecne. HeBHIMateJIbHOCTb MOJE TpNBECNTK OTdaue, ecIn 30Ha OTdaunnoLoTHa KOCHeTcBETBei, 6linnaIweO depeBa IINI dpyrOro npedMeTa. depHnTe 3arOTobky nOd KOHTpoJeM. EcIn Bbl NiIInTe JERKHe N MaJIbe 3arOTOBKn, OH MOryt 3acTpeBaT B CenN NIIbI n O7PcbbAtcBcHa BaX. XOTa 3O To MoHeT n He 6bIb OnaCHO, HO 3TO MoHeT 3acTaTb Bac BpaCnlox IN Bbl NtOpeRte KOHTPOlb Ha nIIOh. HnkOrDa He NIIInTe cNoJHHeBle dpyr Ha dpyra 6peBHa NNIBEKN, He pazdeJIINb IN B NaUae. NIIInTe ToJbKO ONDo 6peBHo IINI ONDy 3arOTobKy 3a ODNHpA. Y6paaiTe OTnIIeHHBe qAcTN, YTObSI BaWe pa6Ooee MeCto 6bIIO 6eONaChbIM.
4 HNkorda He NoiHnMaIte npia6oTe MOTOPHyIO NJIy BbIe yOBoHn IJIeU, IN He NIIInTe KOHNKOM NINJbHO rNOIoTHa. HNkorda He pa6oTaIte MOTOpHOn NIIJIoN OdHOn pyKoi! (33)
5ДлЯ NOЛHOrO KOHTpONJ3a MoTOpHoi NIIJIoB BbdoJIHHbY cToIyUHBO CTOrTb.HNKoRJa He pa6OtaIte CTor Ha JecTHNtue,Ha DepeBe NII TAm,ΓeBa Hcet yCToHbIro OCHOBaHnHa KOTOpOM Bb moJIb 6bl CToTb. (34)
6 Bcerda pa6oTaTc MaKcMaJbHOBCKopoocTbIO NJIeHnI, T.e. Ha noJIHOM rase.
7 ByIbTe OcO6eHNO BHIMaTeJIbHbI npn pe3aHIN BepXHeN KpOMKoI NIIbHOr NOJIOThA, T.e. npn NIIJIeHN C HNIHHe CTOPOhB npEmdTa. TaKoM MeToD Ha3bBAeTcR NIIeHne C npOTaROM.B TAKIX CLYuayx BO3MOHNo BO3HNIKHOBeHMe TOJUka, B 3T0T MOMENT cENb CTpeMNTbcr BbIToJIKHyTb MOTOPHYIO NIIy B HApBaJIeHN pa6oYero.EcIn cEnb NIIb6yDet 3aHaTa, To MOKeT npOn3OHTOdAa MOtOPHO NIIbl Ha3aDn BaCac.
8 EcInB3TOT MOMENT He npKJaIbIbIbTb DoCTaTOUHOro npOTnBODeJeCTByIOeTo YoCNIIa,TO Bo3NtKaeT pCK TOrO, YTO MoTOPHaJI NIIa npODBHeTcra Ha3aD HAcTOJbKO, YTO DepeBa 6yEd TcAcaTbCa TOJbKO 30Ha OTdaUH NoJIoTHa, B3TOT MOMENT MOnHeT npOn3OHTn OTdaUa. (35)

Pe3ka HnHHHei KpOMKOM NIOLOTHa, T.e.OT NOBepxHOCTN O6bEkTa K NHHHeMcy KaIO INBeCtHa KaI NJIeHne C HAnHMOM. B 3TOM cLUYae MOTOpHna IINa Cam Hea3Haet HaJepeBO INpePdHNI KpaI MOTOpHOI NIIbI COOTBEcTBcYET eCTeCTBeHHOMy POJHOHeHIO npI pe3Ke. IIJIeHne C HAnHMOM o6ecNeuHBaET JUyHNI KOHTPOJb NaD MOTOpHOI NIOI paACNOJOHOHeHEM O6laCTn OTDaCH.
9ПиЗаTOчkeиухode3aПИьнБIMNoIToHOMицьюсЛДуETВыИОЛНЯТРteбОвAHINHCtpyKcUH.ПиЗamHeNeПИьxOroNOItoTHAnuцENIICNOLB3yTeTOJIbKOpeKOMeHDoBaHbIeHAMnBapAHTb.CM.Pa3dJePEnJyUee6obopyOваHneиTexHnueckneхapakTepuctNkN.

Ipeed BbInoJIHeHn NiIeHnIcJeIyEt yYeCTb nTb BaHHbIX oAKTOpOB:

1 PpocJIeIte, YTO6bI NIIbHoe NOIOTHO He OKa3aIocb 3aHaTbIM B pnpNIe.
2 CJIeITe, yTo6bI 6peBHO He paKoJIoJocb.
3 CJeNTe, YTO6bI NnIbHna CEbHe 3aueNIIa rpyHT nIIN npyroO obEkeT BoBpeM aIIN nocle nJIeHnIA.
4 Поберпс, ectы пи ри CB 603нкHOBeHnЯ ot daу?
5 He BnIaHOT JIN OKpyHaIOUIe ycNoBHa Ha 6e3oNaChocTb Baew pa6Otbl, KaK Bam MoHHo nTNu CTOrTb?

HaBo3MOxHocTb 3aHaTnI POJToH aIIN paacuJIeHne 6peBHa MoYr NOBJIyTb Dba

fakTopa:3To onpeJeIaeTcTeM,HaTO onipaeTc 6peBHO,N HaxoDNTcJN OHO B HapnRHeH.

B 60JIbIshnCTBe CJIyuaeB Bbl MoHeTe 6o8OHTN 3TN npO6JIemB bblIOJIHЯ NIIeHMe I DBA 3Tana; c BexPHEH n C HnHHe YacTH 6peBHa. Heo6XoJIMO yKpeNTb 6peBHO TAK, YTObI OHO "He XoTeNo" 3aHaTb CEIN H e PackoJIoLoc BO BpeMpe3Kn.

BAJHHO!EcnnZeIb 3aXaIacB npOnJIe: octaHOBInTe DBnIaTeIbl! He nbTaiTeCb TaunItb nIy n3 3aHHMa. TaK bblMoHe Te NOpeiNTb cIbn, ecnn Bpyr Ngla HeoNHaIOnOCbO6OuNTc. IcNoIb3yIe Kaok-NHbUdb pByar dJIra TORO, qTO6bl pa3BeCTn npOnII n BbHyTb noLTHO.

CJeIyUoIe npaBnla onncbIbaOT Han6OJIe TINHbIe CNTyaLIM, C KOToPbIMN Bbl MoHeTe CTOLKHyTcBcR Bo BpeMpa6oTe c ZenHoi NIIIoJ.

06pe3ka cyuBEB

PnO6pe3Ke cyUbeB IN ToJIcTbIX BeToK CJIeNyET NcNoJIb3OBAbT ToT He NoJxOJ, UTo IN npN PIIJIeHNI. Han6oJee TpyIhIbe yUacTKn CJIeNyEt npXoJInTb no3TanHO.

Пильенье

PPEJYIPXEJDEHNE! He nbTaItecb NIKOrda NiNITb 6peBHa, KOrDa OHJIeHaT B WtBa6JIaX IINKoRdA DBA 6peBHa IIIOTHO npnIeAOT OJHO KdpyRomy. TaKoi MeToD pa60Tb CInbHO yBeJIuHT pNCK OTDAuN, Bpe3yJIbTaTe KOtOpORo MoHET PpON3OHTN cepBe3HaN IIN OnaChA JJa HIN3H TpaBMa.

Ecnn 6peBHa JIeHata B WtTa6eJax, To B HauaIae CHINMITE KAnDoe 6peBHO, KOtOpoe Bbl Co6uPaeTecb NNlNTb, NOIOnHIne eOHa NIIbHbYe K03JIb IJN Ha Hn NIIbHyO pAmy INIINTE 3aTEM OTDeJbHo.

Y6npaTepacnIeHbIe3aToBKncUyAcTkapab0tBu.OCTaJIra3aToTOBKnHa yuAcTkpepab0tBu,ByTemcMbIMyBeIInuINBaTe pNCKHepeBnIeHHoTDAuH,NpCKNoTePn6aJahCaBO BVPempa0tBu.

BpeBHO JeHHT Ha 3eMJI. B daHHom cIyae He ecTb pNCK 3aHaTNI POIoTHa INI pACKoJa 6peBHa. OndaHko ecTb 6IoJIbShoi pNCK, TTO CEJIb KcOCHTeC rpyHTA B MOnEMT 3aBePueHINIIeHIn.

BbnoJHnTe nIJIeHHe oT hauJaN IO KOHua C bepxHne qaCTn 6peBHa. PnonpObYte He KocHTbcra rpyHTa B MOpMeT OkOHaHNpaPe3KN. Pa6oTaTaHa NOnHOM rA3y, Ho 6yDbTe roToBbl, QTO cENb MoKeT KOCHTbcrpyHTa. (36)

EcIINecTB Bo3MOHHocTB MOHNO npeBepHyb 6peBHO,TO cIeYeT ocTaHOBHT pe3Ky nocJe nponJa npim.2/3 6peBHa.

IpeBepHnTe 6peBHO n3aKOHnTe pJIeHHe c npOTNBOJIOJHOHcTOpHbI.

BpeBHO yHnPaTeTcOJHm KOHcOM. BdaHHom cLuyae BeIINA BEPOrTHocTb packaJIbBaHnI 6peBHa.

HaunHaiTe nIJIeHne cHn3y (cJeNyET npoTn 1/3 ToJIuINbI).

3aKaHnBaTb NIIeHne CJIeYeT CBepy Do BCTpeu DByx npOnIIOB.

BpeBHO onnpaetcHa 06a KOHua. B daHHOM cLyuae BeNkA BePOrTHoCTb 3aHHMa PINlbHoI cENI.

HauhnaIte nIJIeHne cBepxu (cJIeNyET npoiTu 1/3 TOnIiNbI CTBoJa).

3aKaHnBaTb NJIeHHe CJIeDyET CHN3y Do BCTpeH NByx IpONIOB.

TexHnKaBaJIKNIepeBbeBbeB

BAJHIO!ДЯВALKNIpeBBeB Tpe6yeTc3NaHTeJIbHbIOnbIT.HeONbTHbIMo6paueHmC MToTOPHOIJIIOJIIOJMy He CJIeDyETnpINHMaTbc3aBaLKy.HNKoRdaHe6epNTecb3a pa6OToY,ecJIHne YUBCTByeTeNoJIHOYbepeHHocTn!

БezonaHЯДиctaHnIa

MnHmMaJIbHaJa 6eOJacHa JNCTaHcIMy MeHJy
depeBOM, KOTOpoe DoJIHHo 6bTb NOBaJIeHO, n
pa60TaIOUIMn IO6JIIOCTn IIOJBmDIOJIHHa
coCTaJIaTb 21/2dINbI DepeBa. IpocJeNTe,
YTO6bI nepeI INI Bo BVPem BaIKn DepeBa B "3OHe
pNcKa" HNKOrO He 6blNo. (37)

HanpaBHeHne naednna

Дявалки DepeBa HnyHOb Bb6paTb HanpaBJIeHne, Han60Jee yO6Hoe ДЯн noCleJeIyUeSeI O6pe3KcI cyuBeB n pa3dJIckn.HyHIO cpaBHNTeIbHO 6e3oIacHo nepeDHNYtB.

EcJN BbBb6paJIi HnPaBJIeHne, B KOTOpOM HynHO noBaJIITb DepeBO, Bbl DoJIHHbI ppeDyCMToTpeTb, KaK 6yDeT npOcXoINb T naDeHne eCTeBHbIM nyTem.

ФakTopb, BnIyOuNe Ha 3ToT acneKT:

• HaKJIoH
• NcKpNvBJIeHne
• HanpaBJIeHne BeTpa
  KoHcHTpaunBaTeOK
  Bo3MOHHbI Bc cHera
• PπeπaTCTBnHa yuactKe BOKpydpeBa, HauPmEep: dpyrIe depeBb, JInHn npepa, DOpOg n CTpoEHN.
  IpoBepaTe, UTo6bHa CTBoJe He 6bIIO NOBpeHdENn HnI rHnI, 3TO npNBOuNT K TOMy, UTo DEpeBO MoNe HaayaTb NaDaTb paHHe, Yem Bb tOro OOnJaTe.

MoKeT OKa3aTbC, YTO BbI BbHyJdEHbBaJIbT bdepeBOB HAnpaBLeHn erO ecTeCTBeHHOr oNaDeHn, T.K. HAnpaBtB depeBO dJa NaDeHnB B Bb6paHOM Bamn HappaBLeHn HeBo3MOJHO NlM onaCHO.

Дугов Ваннь ФаКТО, He Влияошни Ha Hanpавленье падени, HO KOTobm MOHET NoBIVaTb Ha BaWy 6e3oNapChOcTb - 3TO NOBpeHdENHn depeBa nJIN "MePtBbIe" cyuY, KOtOpBe MOrY T Bo Вчрma NaDEHn O6lOMnTbCry u YdApNTb Bac.

OchOBHOn 3aDauey RAeTcR He DonyCTNb
naDeHnIa DepeBa Ha DpyrHe DepeBb. OueHb
onACho YdaJIa3 XbaXaBeHNo DepeBO, OueHb
BbCOK pNCK HecuactHOro cLuyA. O6paTntEcB K

HnCTpykUyM Bpa3JeIe Ocbo6oHdHeHne HeydaHNO nobAJIeHHOrO depeBa.

BAJHO!BoBpemO TBeTcTBeHHbIX pa6oT no
BaJIke HeLa Heo6XoIMNo pPINOJHnTb
npinoco6IeHne IJa 3aunITb cIyxa cpa3y, KaK
ToJIbKO NIIeHne 3aOKHeNc O TeM, YTO6bI
CJIbIaTaB 3BYKn INpeDUnpeHdAIOUe KOMAHNbI.

OuNCTKa CTBOJa N NOJrTOBka NytKoTxOyD OuNCTNe TpeReBOOTcUyKOBdo yOpBnIJIeU. Be3onacHee Bcero pa6OtaTB Cbepxuy BHNs, YTo6bl CTBoJb6bl MeJdy BamnMoTropHOnPiIo. Y6epNTBeCIO npocJbY KOpHeI DepeBa n pacNCTNe MeCtO OT NOMEx (KAmHN,BeTKN,HOpbl nT.D.)，YTO6bl bAc 6bJa BO3MOHHOCtB 6ecPpenTCTBeHnHO OTXoJa, KOrJa DepeBO HauHET NaTaTB.HanpaBLeHne BaWero OTCynJIeHn DOJIINHO CoCTaJIbT npIM.135 rpaDycOB OTHCOnTeJbHo npEDoJNaRaemOr HaprabLeHn naDeHn. (38)

1 3oHa pncKa
2 3BaKaYaUOHHb npoxo
3 HanpaBleHne naeHn

PaeHne

PPEJYIPREJDEHNE!MbI peKoMeHdyeM He npcTynaTb K noBaJIke DepeBbEe B cDnAmetpOM, 60JIbShIM dNlHiPeJeuSyeroNoIoTHa, 6e3 cNeIaJIbHOi NOrTOBKNI

ДяBaJKNI DeJaHOTcTprnpOnnla.пржdeBceRrHaPaBJIaKoUssmNoDnII,CoCTOuAmmN3BepxHReO NHHHeRo npOnnIOb.ОссeЗТOrODeJaTaCer"OCHObONHOBNOI.ПrabINbHoBByInNoHЯ 3TN pOnnIbI,BlMBoHETe DOCTaTOHToUHO KOHTpOJIpoBaTb HapRaBJIeHne naJeHnIA.

HanpaBlaioi noDnI

IpeBbIM dIeLaTeCBepxHn npOnn.IBcTaHbTe cnpBa oT DepeBa nCdeJaTe npOnn CBepxy BHN3 NOJ yFOM.

Iocne 3TOrO DeJaTeCra HHHHn npOnn TaK, YTo6bOH coSeJeCs KcHcOM BepxHero npOnnla. (39)

Hapablaio nponnil DeIaeTcHa rIy6nHy 1/4 CTBoJa I yroJMeNdy BepxHm HINHHM npOnJIOM doJIHe 6bIb He MehIe Yem 45 rpaIycob.

Лин，在а КоторсхдяТСДВа STNпрпла,НазьlaeТННарвлгошл.NHINHe.3TaЛин，在doJIнHa 6bIbCTPOrO rOpSHTaBJHOnИ coCTabTb nprmoYroJb（90 rpaIycob）K npednoJaRaemomy HanpaBleHIO naDeHn.(40)

OchOBHO npoHJ

OcHOBHO npoINI DeJaTeC npoTnBOJIOHOH CTOpOHb DepeBa I DoJIeH e6Bt bCTpOrO rOpN0HTaJIbHbM.BcTaHbTe CJIeBoI CTOpOHbOT DepeBa I cDeJaTe npoINI NHHHeK KpOMKO INIbHOrO NOJIoTHa.

CdJaTteOcHOBHO npOnJHa 3-5 cm (1.5-2 IIOMa) BbIe NIOcKoCTn HAnpaJIbIooJero npOnJla. BcTaBbTe 3y6UaTb yOp (ecNyycTAHOBNeH) c3aNiHAdpe3a.Pa60Tae THe noONHm ra3y n

BBOJNTe NINbHoe NOJOTHO BCTBOJ DepeBa nocTeeneHHO, PJIaBBHbIM DVBHHeHHeM. CJeJInTe 3a TeM, YTObI DepeBO He NaHaJNo nepeMeuTaBcB a HnPaBaeHIn, npToHBOnoLoHHOM npEIOJNaRaemomy HnPaBHeNIO naDeHnK. KaK ToJbKO npOniN CTaHeT DoCTaTOH O Jny6OKIM, 3aOrHNTe B Hrero KJIIN NIIIN Bary. (41)

3aOKHHTb OCHOBHn npoNn HnyHNO npapAnleBHO liHNn HnpaBnIooJero npOnila TAK, YTO6bl paCCToHnne MeNdy HmNn COCTaBJINo OKoJIo 1/10 dNaMeTpa CTBoJa. HepacnIeHnBuYuAcTOK CTBoJa Ha3bIbaeTcnoLo ca pa3Ioma (HeDOni). PloIoca pa3IOMa DeJeCTByeT KAc peTeNbHbI yapHnP, 3a4aoNn HnpaBnEHe NaDeHnra DepeBa.(42)

B3M0MHIOCTb BIIHINHa HnPaBLeHne paIeHnna 6yDeT noJIHOcTbO yTpAeHa,ecIINnoLoCa pa3JLOMa cIINKOM y3KaN INI npIoNoBaHa HapBaJIooUnni OCHOBHn npOnnbl nIooXo pa3MeueHb.

Iocne Toro, KaB BInoJIHeHbOcHOBHO n HnapBaJIAIO npONJIbI, DepeBO NaCHET naDaTb NOd DeiCtBnEM Co6CTBeHHORO BeCA Nc NOMOsbIO HnapBaJIAIOeRO KJIInHa NJIuBaRi.

Mby peKOMeHdyem noIb3OBAtbc7uHOnnINbl, dIInHa KOTOp06bl npeBbIaJa dIaMeTp CTBOla, YTObblBaJIaIIuN HApRaBJIaHOcI cpe3bl MOrJl BbIOJIaTBC T.H."ODINHApHbIM cpe3OM".Cm. yka3aHbBpAaTeXnHcEckne DaHbIe, oTHoCTeJIbHO peKOMeHdyem DInHbIuINbl nIbI dJaBaSeMoeJIuMOTOpHO nIbI.

CyuEcTByIOT MeToBb BaJIKN DepeBBeB C noJIoTHOM,MeHbSiM dIaMeTpa CTBOJa. OdHaKo 3TN MeToBb IOCTaTOH ONaCHb, T.K. 06JaTb 0TdaN NOJIoTHA BXOJNT B KOHTAK C npEJaMeTOM.

Ocbo60xJdeHne HnpaBnIbHo nOBaJIeHHOro IpeBa

Ocbo60nJeHne "3axBaueHnOro IpeBa"

OueHb onaCHO ydaJIbTb 3axBaueHHoe DepeBO, OueHb BbICOK pCK HeCuaCTHO CnUyA.

Hikorda He nItaTtec IIINITb DepeBO,Ha Kotope ynalo npyroe depeBO.

HnkOrda He pa6oTaIe B3OHe pncKa BnCraIux N 3aCTpRAbIXx DepeBbeB.

Han6oJee 6e30nacHbI MeToD - npImHeHneJe6eKn.

TpaKTopHa
- Perpehochna

06pe3ka BeToK i cyuBeB, HaxoJiaXxCBAHaprrHeHH

IpoIroTOBkA: PpOduMaHte npTb, no KoToPOMy
depeBO uNc CMeCTITcR pN oCBO6OnHeHN
OT hArpy3Kn, UrHe HaxoDITcR ToUka pa3JlOMa
(T.e.MeTo, Tge MoJeT pOn30IuTn pa3JlOM pN
yBeJIuHeHN Harpy3Kn).

IIonpo6yIe HAIITN CaMbI 63eONaChbI MeToD IJI CHaTIN HApy3Kn, INC0o6Hb IIN Bb ITO cJeLaTb 6e3 yUpe6a IJIce6B. B COnKhBx CnTuAunx

eHNCTBeHHb630nachbMeTOd-OTcTaBntb Nny B CToPOHy NcNoIb3OBaTbJe6eKny.

06uhepekoMeHdaUn:

Bb6epnte JJIc6eMecTo TaK,HTo6blnpn ChrTIN Happy3Kn DepeBO NJIIn CyUy He 3aJeIN 6bl Bac.

CdeJaIeTe OINH INI HeCKoJIbKO npOnIIIOB B 6OJACn TOnKu pa3LoMa. CDeJaIeTe CToJIbKO npOnIIIOB Ha HNHyIO rLy6Hy, cKoJIbKO Heo6XoIMo DJIa CHrTna HArpy3Kn I "pa3LoMa" DepeBa B TOUKe pa3LoMa.

HnKoIa noJIHoCTbIO He nIIInTe DepeBO uIN cyK, HaxOJaUncB HapJxHeHN!

EcJn Bam Heo6xOIMo IepenHInTb IpeBo/ Bety, cIeJaIte DaBa HIn Tpr paape3a Ha paccToaHN B 3 cm nIy6bHoB B 3-5 cm.

IpoJIoJIaHaiTe NIIJIbT rIy6He, noka He oCbo6oJntcra3r6nHaPraJeHne DepeBa/BetKn.

Плініte DepeBO/BetKу C npOТИВОп loNHOI CTOPOBH, NOcJIte TOrO, KaK HapPraHHeNHe OcBO6OДtСЯ.

KaK n36eHaTb OToaUH

PNEyIpyENHEIeHHe!OTdaaMoHcETbNCKJIOUHTeBHO6bICTpoi, HeOHNDAHHoN CINbHoN,MOHcETo6pocNTbMOTOpHyuNlUY,NOIoTHOn uCenbHaonepaTopa. EcIn TaKoe npOxCODNTnPn DBNuHyeCraCeNi, 3TO MOHcETBb3BaTb Cepbe3HbIe, HOrGdCaMePeTbHbTe TaBPMaBt. Io3ToMy Hm3HeHNo Heo6XoIMo OHNMATb, YoTaKoe 300EKTOTDauN KAK ERO MoHHo N36eHaTb, PnpMHeNAmpBcpeIOCTopOHcHcTn PpaBJIbHbIe MeToDb pa60Tb.

UTo TaKoe OToaua?

IOnHtne OToDaNcNoJb3yeTcRdJIa ONiCaHnI HeoHnHaDHOOTCKOKaMOTOpHnNIJIbHa3a,I KOr DaBepXnHaYetBepTb HocKa NlBHoRo NOIoTHa(NIbEeTHaKakOHaOTdau)KacaeTcKaKoro-Jn6oPpeMeta. (43)

OTdcaBceIa npOcxOJNT B nIOcKoCTn pe3aHNIJIb. O6bHyOn pni OTdaJe MoTOpHyIO Nlly oT6paBbAeT Ha3aN I B Bepx B HapPaBJIeHN P a6OeHr. Te Me HeMe MOTopHa NIIa B MOMeHT OTdauN MOHeT DBIrTaBcR B pa3LIHyBX HnapBaJIeHN X 3ABNCIMOCtN OT MeToJa pe3Ki, KOtOpBn IIpImeHЯLC B MOMeHT KacaHry 30HbI OTdaN IONoTHa N O6bEkTa.

OTdau npoicxOuNT ToJIbKO B MOpEHT KacaHn 30hbl OTdauHn O6bEkTa. (44)

06pe3ka cyueB

PNEyIPEHJENHE!UaSe Bcero
OtDaHa nPoCMxOuNT npn 06pe3Ke BeToK.
HnkOrJa He NnInTe B 3oHe pNcKa
OtDaHa Hnne Nnbl. BybTe
NCKLIOUHTeJIbHO OCTOpOHnHbI
N36eTaTe KOHTaTKaONa KOnUHKa IINHb
NInbC 6 PBeBHOM, C DpyrHMn BeTkAMn
NInn PpeMetAm. BybTe
NCKLIOUHTeJIbHO OCTOpOHnBc BETKaMn,
KOTOpBHe HaxoJATcB INpyHNHJsem
CoCTOBHm. OHN MOrYT OTpPyHnHITb
O6paTHo Ha Bac nnpBecTn K TOMy, cTO
BbI noTepeTae KOhTPONb Had NlIoJ,
cTO npvBeTeK TpABMe.

PpOBeBte, yTO6bI BbCTa6nIbHo NsIJN IN CToRJI. BoBpeMa pa60tbcTOnTe cJeBOe CTopoHb DepeBa. IJaMAKcIMaJIbHOrO KOHTpOJNA NJIy CJeDyeT DepHaTb KAc MOHHo 6JIHHe. PO Bo3MOJHOCtIN BecB Bec NJIbCJIeDeYeT HApPaBInb Ha CTBoJl. Po Mepe npOdBmHeHn BdoJIb CTBOJa DEpHXITe NJIy TaK, yTO6bI DepeBO hXoDiNIOCb MEnHy BAMN IN JIoJ.

PacnIka CTBoJa B 6peBHa

Cm. pa3dJI Ba3OBAЯ TexHnka nJIeHnIa.

O6uIe cBeJeHnIa

IJIb3OBAteJIb MOHET BbINOJIHrTb TOJIbKO TaKHe pa60TbIO 6cLJyHnBuHNo I cEPBcY, KOTOpBe OINCaHb B DaHOM pyKoBOdCTBe. 06cJyHnBaHne 60JIbEero OXBaTa DOJINHO BbINOJIHrCTb aBTOpN3OBAHHo CepBcHOn MaCTepcKo.

PergylnopBka Kap6IopaTopa

HactoIeue N3dJIeN Jonsered KOHcTpyPOBaHO n 1nTOBJeHO CoJNaCHO cNeUΦKaLm, CmHJAIOe KOIJIHeCTBO BPeDHBx BbXJLOINbX fA3OB.

Pa60Ta

Kap6IopatOp ynpabJIeTe 6OpoTaMn DVBATeJIa.Bo3dUsho-TOpINbHyu cMeCb, COCTAB KOTopoM MOHoo peryIInPoBaTb.ДЯ obecnepeHNA MAKcIMaJIbHOH 3ΦΦeKTbNBOCTNa pa60tbl MaIHHbI Kap6IopatOp DOJIHeH 6bTb npaBnIbHO OTrpeYlnipOBaH.
BINT T pereynpyeT oboopoTbXoIocToro XOJa. NobopoT BInHTa T no cacoBoN cTeJKe yBeJIuYBaET oboopoTbXoIocToro XOJa, NOBopoT npOTNB cacoBoN cTeJKe yMeHbShaet XoIocToXoJ.

YcTaHOBka OCHOBHbIX npaMeTpOBN 06KaTka

OcHOBnHa peryInpOBKa Kap6IopaTopa BbIOJIHReTcHa 3aBOJe BO BpeMa IcblTaHN. ToCHa peryInpOBKa DOJIINHa BbIOJIHrTBcA ONbTHBM CNEUaJIHCTOM.

PekomeHdyemoe KOI-BO 6oPoTOB Ha xOJocTOM xOy: Cm. PaJeI TexHnueckne xaApKTepncTtKN.

Touha yctaHOBka 06opoTOB xOJocToro xOda T OtperyIpyeIte 06opoTo bXoJocToro xOda c nOMooBbNTa T. Pn Hc6xOdMocTn

nepHaCTpoKn cHaayla noBepHnte BnHT T (no YacoboC tpeJKe) C pa6OtaQIiM DVBnATEJeM Do HauaBA BpaUeHnna NIIbHoN UeNi. PoToM OTKpoTe J (npOTNb YacoboC tpeJKeN) Do IIOJIHOOctAHOBKn CEIN. PIn npAByIbHo OTpeRyIuPObaHnOM peHNMe XoIoCToro XoJa DBVrAteJb HauHnHaET pa6OtaTb NIAlbHO n3 IIO6Oro NOLOKeHnE C 3anaCom Do ToTO uChcNa o6OpotBo XoIoCToro XoJa, KOrDa CeIb HaunHaeT BpaAsTbcJ.

PNEJNPEKJEHNE!BCnyae ecnno6bopotbXoIocToRoXoJa HepeYIpyUOTcdoNoJIoHOOcTaHOBKnCen, CJeDeyCTB3aTbC BAtiMdIJIePoH. Me noJIb3ayTeCtMoTOpHOIIIOJ, NOKa OHNe 6YeDt npaBIbHOHaCTPOeHa IIN OTpeMOHTIpOBAHa.

OcMoTp, yXoI n 06cJIyJxNBAHne 3aIHTbIX npIscnocO6JeHn MOToPHOI NJIbl

O6paTnTe BHIMaHHe! CepBnC n peMOHT MaunHbI
Tpe6yOt cneUaJIbHO NOIOTOBK.NTO B
OCo6eHHNo CTeneHn OTHocNTcK N o6puyObaHNIO
6e3onacHoCTN MaunHbI.EJNU MaunHna He
OTBeuHaET Tpe6oBaHNm ONcaHHbIX HnHe
npoBepok, MbI peKOMeHNdyEM Bam o6paTnCbS B
cneUaJIIn3nPoBaHNy IOmTepcKyu. Bce
ocTaJIbHe pa60tB I JnloNDepHKn Hado
npoBeCTn cneUaJIncTOM nocTabuNka (DInlePOM).

Huskvarna, 29 December 2009

Original instructions